Isabella Carter
The 1935 Constitution of the Philippines was ratified by President Roosevelt in Washington, D.C., on March 25, 1935. It was written in 1934 by the Constitutional Convention of 1934 and approved by 96% of voters in a plebiscite held on May 14, 1935. The Constitution established the Philippine Commonwealth and detailed the steps required for the Philippines to become independent of the United States. It was later used by the Third Republic from 1946 to 1972.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Who ratified the 1935 Constitution | President Roosevelt |
| When was it ratified | 25th March 1935 |
| Where was it ratified | Washington, D.C. |
| Who wrote the 1935 Constitution | The Commonwealth of the Philippines |
| When was it written | 1934 |
| Who signed the 1935 Constitution | Delegate Manuel Roxas |
| Who was the first President of the Commonwealth of the Philippines | Manuel L. Quezon |
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What You'll Learn
- The 1935 Constitution was ratified by President Roosevelt in Washington, D.C
- The Constitution was approved by 96% of voters in the Philippines
- The Constitution was written in 1934 by the Constitutional Convention of 1934
- The Constitution was signed by delegate Manuel Roxas
- The 1935 Constitution was replaced by the 1973 Constitution of the Philippines
The 1935 Constitution was ratified by President Roosevelt in Washington, D.C
The 1935 Constitution was drafted by the Constitutional Convention of 1934. The Tydings-McDuffie Act of the United States Government detailed the steps required for the Philippines to become independent of the United States. The Hare-Hawes-Cutting Act of 1932 was the precursor to the Tydings-McDuffie Act, which promised independence to the Philippines after a 10-year transition period. However, due to infighting within the Philippine Congress, it was not ratified.
The 1935 Constitution was signed by delegate Manuel Roxas, who was the leading member of the Committee on Style, also known as the Seven Wise Men. The Committee on Style had a significant impact on the final draft of the 1935 Constitution. The 1935 Constitution was replaced by the 1973 Constitution of the Philippines.
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The Constitution was approved by 96% of voters in the Philippines
The 1935 Constitution of the Philippines was ratified by President Roosevelt in Washington, D.C., on March 25, 1935. It was drafted by the Constitutional Convention of 1934 and approved by 96% of voters in the Philippines in a plebiscite on May 14, 1935. The Constitution established the Philippine Commonwealth, which was to be the country's government for a 10-year transition period before independence.
The 1935 Constitution was written, approved and adopted in 1934 by the Commonwealth of the Philippines (1935-1946) and later used by the Third Republic (1946-1972). It was drafted by the Committee on Style, also known as the Seven Wise Men, and signed by delegate Manuel Roxas. The Constitution was replaced by the 1973 Constitution of the Philippines.
The 1935 Constitution was the result of a process that began with the Tydings-McDuffie Act of 1934, which provided for autonomy and specified requirements for a formal constitution. A previous act, the Hare-Hawes-Cutting Act, had been rejected by the Philippine Congress. The Tydings-McDuffie Act detailed the steps required for the Philippines to become independent of the United States.
Elections were held on September 16, 1935, and Manuel L. Quezon was elected as the first President of the Commonwealth of the Philippines.
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The Constitution was written in 1934 by the Constitutional Convention of 1934
The 1935 Constitution was written in 1934 by the Constitutional Convention of 1934. It was approved and adopted by the Commonwealth of the Philippines (1935-1946) and later used by the Third Republic (1946-1972). The draft of the constitution was approved by the convention on 8 February 1935, and was ratified by President Roosevelt in Washington, D.C., on 25 March 1935. Elections were held on 16 September 1935, and Manuel L. Quezon was elected as the first President of the Commonwealth of the Philippines.
The 1935 Constitution was the successor to the Hare–Hawes–Cutting Act of 1932, which was not ratified. The Tydings–McDuffie Act of 1934, which was also not a constitution, promised independence to the Philippines after a 10-year transition period. The 1935 Constitution was ratified by 96% of voters in a plebiscite held on 14 May 1935. It was later replaced by the 1973 Constitution of the Philippines.
The 1935 Constitution was amended and revised by a Constitutional Convention in the early 1970s. Their work was submitted to President Marcos, who submitted it for ratification in early January 1973. Due to the foreseen failure of direct ratification, Marcos issued a decree creating citizens' assemblies to ratify the constitution by means of a Viva Voce vote instead of secret ballots. The 1973 Constitution was ratified in this manner, but opposition against it continued.
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The Constitution was signed by delegate Manuel Roxas
The 1935 Constitution of the Philippines was signed by delegate Manuel Roxas. Roxas was the leading member of the Committee on Style, also known as the Seven Wise Men, who had a significant impact on the final draft of the constitution. The constitution was written in 1934 by the Constitutional Convention of 1934 and was approved and adopted in 1935 by the Commonwealth of the Philippines. It was ratified by President Roosevelt in Washington, D.C., on March 25, 1935, and elections were held on September 16, 1935, with Manuel L. Quezon being elected as the first President of the Commonwealth of the Philippines. The 1935 Constitution was later replaced by the 1973 Constitution of the Philippines.
The 1935 Constitution was the result of a long process of establishing the Philippines as an independent nation. The Tydings-McDuffie Act of the United States Government detailed the steps required for the Philippines to become independent of the United States. A previous act, the Hare-Hawes-Cutting Act, had been rejected by the Philippine Congress. The Tydings-McDuffie Act of 1934 provided for autonomy, specified requirements for a formal constitution, and defined mechanisms for its establishment via a constitutional convention. The 1935 Constitution was written, approved, and adopted by the Commonwealth of the Philippines, which was the transitional government established under the Tydings-McDuffie Act.
The 1935 Constitution was ratified by a large majority of voters in a constitutional plebiscite held on May 14, 1935. It established the Philippine Commonwealth and laid the foundation for the country's independence. The constitution provided for a strong central government with a presidential system and a bicameral legislature. It also guaranteed certain fundamental rights and freedoms for the people of the Philippines.
The 1935 Constitution remained in force until it was replaced by the 1973 Constitution of the Philippines. However, even before the 1973 Constitution was ratified, there were efforts to amend or revise the 1935 Constitution. In December 1972, a Constitutional Convention submitted a draft of a new constitution to President Marcos, who submitted it for ratification in early January 1973. The 1973 Constitution was "ratified" through a Viva Voce vote instead of secret ballots, and it faced continued opposition even after it was announced as being in full force and effect.
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The 1935 Constitution was replaced by the 1973 Constitution of the Philippines
The 1935 Constitution was written, approved and adopted in 1934 by the Commonwealth of the Philippines. It was ratified by President Roosevelt in Washington, D.C., on March 25, 1935, and was approved by 96% of voters in a plebiscite held on May 14, 1935. The 1935 Constitution established the Philippine Commonwealth and was later used by the Third Republic (1946-1972).
The 1935 Constitution was drafted by the Constitutional Convention of 1934, which was convened under the Tydings-McDuffie Act of the United States Government. This Act detailed the steps required for the Philippines to become independent of the United States. A previous act, the Hare-Hawes-Cutting Act, had been rejected by the Philippine Congress. The Tydings-McDuffie Act provided for autonomy, specified requirements for a formal constitution, and defined mechanisms for its establishment via a constitutional convention.
The 1935 Constitution was signed by delegate Manuel Roxas, who was the leading member of the Committee on Style, also known as the Seven Wise Men. The Committee on Style had a significant impact on the final draft of the 1935 Constitution.
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Frequently asked questions
The 1935 Constitution of the Philippines was ratified by President Roosevelt in Washington, D.C., on March 25, 1935.
The 1935 Constitution was written, approved and adopted in 1934 by the Commonwealth of the Philippines (1935-1946) and later used by the Third Republic (1946-1972). It established the Philippine Commonwealth and detailed the steps required for the Philippines to become independent of the United States.
The 1935 Constitution was ratified by a constitutional plebiscite held in the Philippines on 14 May 1935. It was approved by 96% of voters.
The 1935 Constitution was written by the Constitutional Convention of 1934. Delegate Manuel Roxas was the leading member of the Committee on Style, also known as the Seven Wise Men, who had a significant impact on the final draft.
Yes, a Constitutional Convention was already in the process of deliberating on amending or revising the 1935 Constitution before President Marcos declared Martial Law. They finished their work and submitted it to President Marcos on December 1, 1972. He submitted it for ratification in early January 1973 and it was "ratified" by citizens assemblies via a Viva Voce vote in place of secret ballots.
