
English is widely considered the global language of business, and as such, it is essential for business professionals to have a good grasp of business English vocabulary. Business English refers to the words and phrases used in professional and business environments, encompassing jargon, industry terminology, and field-specific terms. This vocabulary facilitates clear and effective communication in various contexts, including business emails, meetings, proposals, negotiations, and presentations. It is important for professionals to expand their business English vocabulary to enhance their communication skills, showcase expertise, advance their careers, and network globally. The ability to use the correct business English expressions can have a significant impact on one's career, empowering individuals to handle different situations with fluency and confidence.
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What You'll Learn

Industry-specific terminology
Business English encompasses a wide range of industry-specific terms and jargon that are used in various sectors and fields. These terms are essential for effective communication in professional settings and can include anything from finance and human resources to software development and marketing. Here are some examples of industry-specific terminology that constitute a significant part of Business English:
Finance and Accounting:
- Budget: A financial plan outlining expected income and expenses for a specific period. For example, "The marketing budget for the upcoming quarter has been approved."
- Revenue: The income generated from business activities. "The company's revenue stream primarily consists of product sales and subscription fees."
- Profit: The financial gain resulting from the difference between revenue and expenses. "The startup struggled to turn a profit in its early years but has since become highly profitable."
- Invoice: A commercial document itemizing products or services provided, along with the amount due. "Please send the invoice to the client by the end of the week to ensure timely payment."
- Audit: A comprehensive examination and validation of a company's financial records and practices. "The accounting firm will conduct an audit of our financial statements for the past fiscal year."
Human Resources:
- Stakeholders: Individuals or groups with an interest or investment in a company, including employees, suppliers, customers, shareholders, and the local community. "The CEO addressed the concerns of various stakeholders in her annual report."
- Shareholders: Individuals or entities that own shares of a company's stock and are typically paid dividends when the company generates profits. "The company offered existing shareholders the right of first refusal for the new share issue."
- Overheads: Ongoing business expenses such as rent, utilities, insurance, and other operational costs. "Reducing overheads through remote work policies has significantly improved the company's bottom line."
Marketing and Sales:
- Agenda: A list of topics to be discussed during a meeting, typically distributed to participants beforehand. "The agenda for tomorrow's product launch meeting includes a demo of the new software."
- Competitor: Any company or individual vying for greater success, often by selling more products or capturing a larger market share. "Our main competitor just released a new line of eco-friendly products, so we need to step up our sustainability efforts."
- Negotiation: A formal discussion between business partners aimed at reaching an agreement. "Negotiations with the potential investor fell through due to irreconcilable differences."
- Deal: A successful negotiation resulting in an agreement or contract. "We managed to close the deal with the new client, thanks to our competitive pricing."
Software and Technology:
- Responsive Design: A concept in software engineering and web development that ensures a user interface adapts to different screen sizes and devices. "The website's responsive design ensures a seamless user experience on both mobile and desktop platforms."
- Digital Strategy: The utilization of new technologies to maximize a company's competitive advantage. "The digital strategy team proposed a new AI-driven approach to enhance customer engagement."
- Innovation: The act of introducing novel methods, ideas, or products. "The tech giant has a reputation for innovation, constantly disrupting the market with groundbreaking inventions."
General Business:
- Objective: A term used for a goal or target. "Our primary objective for the upcoming quarter is to increase our market share by 10%."
- Strategy: A carefully devised plan of action to achieve a long-term goal. "The company's new sustainability strategy involves investing in renewable energy sources and reducing single-use plastic packaging."
- Implement: To put a strategy or idea into action. "The marketing team will implement the new social media campaign next month."
- Delegate: To assign tasks or responsibilities to others. "Effective delegation by the project manager ensured that everyone on the team had clear responsibilities."
- Collaborate: To work jointly with others on a project or activity. "Collaborating with the design team from a competing company allowed us to merge our unique strengths and create a superior product."
The list of industry-specific terms in Business English is extensive and ever-evolving, varying across different sectors and even within sub-fields of the same industry. It is essential to stay updated with the latest terminology relevant to your field to facilitate clear and effective communication in professional settings.
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Business jargon
Business English is considered the global working language, and its daily use has become essential for business professionals. Business English vocabulary refers to words and phrases used in professional and business environments and communication. It includes terms related to finance, human resources, software development, marketing, and more.
Business English jargon can be frustrating to learn, as it often involves making simple words and expressions more complicated for the sake of formality. However, business terms can also provide professional ways to talk about sensitive issues and ensure that your communication is especially polite when needed. They can also help you communicate about situations unique to the office.
- Budget: A financial plan outlining expected income and expenses for a specific timeframe.
- Revenue: Income generated from business activities.
- Profit: The financial gain, which is the difference between revenue and expenses.
- Invoice: A list of goods sent or services provided, with a statement of the amount of money due.
- Audit: A thorough examination and verification of a company's financial records and practices.
- Strategy: A plan of action designed to achieve a long-term goal.
- Implement: To transform a strategy or idea into real actions.
- Delegate: To assign tasks or responsibilities to others.
- Collaborate: To work jointly on an activity or project.
- Innovate: To introduce new methods, ideas, or products.
Additionally, many business words can be used as both nouns and verbs, depending on the context. For example, "budget" can be used as a verb to mean calculating the amount of money one expects to earn or spend. Knowing the correct usage of these words is essential to effective communication in a business setting.
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Common phrases
Business English is a universal language that is used across different industries and among coworkers from different backgrounds. It includes jargon, industry terminology, and phrases that convey professionalism and clarity in business interactions. Here are some common phrases that constitute the majority of words used in Business English:
- ASAP: Used to indicate that something needs to be done as soon as possible, with urgency. For example, "I need to submit the report ASAP so we can review it before tomorrow's meeting."
- Backburner: Refers to setting aside tasks or projects temporarily. For example, "I'm putting this project on the back burner while we focus on launching the new product."
- Brain dump: Putting lots of ideas on paper. For example, "I did a quick brain dump and came up with some great marketing strategies."
- Game changer: Something that has the potential to significantly impact or transform a situation. For example, "This new software is a game changer for our data analysis process."
- Good to go: Indicates that something is ready or completed. For example, "The proposal is good to go for the client meeting."
- Herding cats: A humorous way to describe the challenge of managing difficult people or tasks. For example, "Getting everyone's input on this project feels like herding cats!"
- Let go: A euphemism for being fired or terminated from a job. For example, "I heard Jane was let go due to poor performance."
- Keep me in the loop: A request to be kept informed and included in conversations or updates. For example, "Keep me in the loop on the project's progress."
- Milestones: Important events or achievements in a project's timeline, often including deadlines. For example, "We reached a major milestone by securing funding from investors."
- Negotiation: A formal discussion between parties aimed at reaching an agreement. For example, "We had a productive negotiation with the supplier, and they agreed to our terms."
- Networking: Interacting with others to advance your career or build professional connections. For example, "I attended a networking event and made some valuable contacts."
- Overheads: Ongoing business expenses such as rent, utilities, and insurance. For example, "We need to review our overheads to reduce unnecessary costs."
- Scope: The extent or range of a project, product, or service. For example, "The scope of the project has expanded, so we need to adjust our timeline."
- Stakeholder: An individual or group with an interest or investment in a company or project. For example, "We need to consider the stakeholders' feedback before making any major decisions."
- Transparent: Operating in a way that is open and honest, allowing stakeholders to understand a company's actions. For example, "The company committed to being more transparent about its financial decisions."
These phrases are commonly used in business environments and understanding them can help facilitate effective communication and interactions with colleagues, clients, and partners.
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Global business language
English is considered the global working language, and its daily use has become essential for business professionals. As such, learning business English vocabulary is key to levelling up your career, opening doors to global job opportunities and borderless career growth.
Business English vocabulary refers to words and phrases typically used in professional and business environments and communication. It includes terms related to several different fields: finance, human resources, software development, marketing, and more. Some specific contexts that often require this terminology are business emails, meetings, proposals, business English negotiations, newsletters, presentations, reports, calls, and conferences.
Business English jargon can be frustrating to learn, as it often involves making simple words and expressions more complicated for the sake of formality. However, business terms can provide professional ways to talk about sensitive issues, ensure that an email is especially polite, or help you communicate about situations unique to the office. For example, "multitasking" is a common word in many corporate settings, but only a software engineer needs to know what "responsive design" means.
To improve your business English, you can read business English publications and record new words and phrases, listen to business English conversations on podcasts, films, and TV series, follow business leaders or groups on social media, and write down any unfamiliar vocabulary that they use. You can also create flashcards, join business English courses, and practice speaking with a language exchange partner, friend, or coworker.
- Agenda: A list of topics to be discussed during a meeting, usually sent to participants before the meeting starts.
- Budget: A financial plan outlining expected income and expenses for a specific timeframe.
- Revenue: Income generated from business activities.
- Profit: Financial gain, the difference between revenue and expenses.
- Invoice: A list of goods sent or services provided, with a statement of the amount of money due.
- Audit: A thorough examination and verification of a company's financial records and practices.
- Strategy: A plan of action designed to achieve a long-term goal.
- Implement: To transform a strategy or idea into real actions.
- Delegate: To assign tasks or responsibilities to others.
- Collaborate: To work jointly on an activity or project.
- Innovate: To introduce new methods, ideas, or products.
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Professionalism and clarity
English is considered the global language of business, so it's important to have a good grasp of business English vocabulary to facilitate clear and effective communication. This includes jargon, industry terminology, and phrases that convey professionalism and clarity in business interactions.
Business English is used across different industries and by coworkers from different professional backgrounds. It encompasses terms related to finance, human resources, software development, marketing, and more. For example, "multitasking" is a common word in many corporate settings, but "responsive design" is industry-specific to software engineering.
Mastering business English vocabulary can help express ideas clearly and precisely, increasing credibility and showcasing expertise and professionalism. It can also open doors to new opportunities and facilitate global networking, as it is often the common language in international business settings.
To improve your business English, it's important to practice using relevant terms in sentences and contexts specific to your work. This can include reading business publications, attending webinars or workshops, joining specialized courses, and creating flashcards to review new terms regularly.
- "Strategy": A plan of action to achieve a long-term goal.
- "Implement": To transform a strategy or idea into real actions.
- "Delegate": To assign tasks or responsibilities to others.
- "Collaborate": To work jointly on an activity or project.
- "Innovate": To introduce new methods, ideas, or products.
- "Budget": A financial plan outlining expected income and expenses for a specific timeframe.
- "Revenue": Income generated from business activities.
- "Profit": The financial gain, the difference between revenue and expenses.
- "Invoice": A list of goods sent or services provided, with the amount of money due.
- "Audit": A thorough examination of a company's financial records and practices.
- "Negotiation": A formal discussion between business partners to reach an agreement.
- "Networking": Interactions with the goal of advancing your career and developing new contacts.
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