
Constitution Day and Citizenship Day is an American federal observance that recognizes the adoption of the United States Constitution and those who have become U.S. citizens. It is observed on September 17, the day in 1787 that delegates to the Constitutional Convention signed the document in Philadelphia. The day is celebrated through activities, learning, parades, and demonstrations of love for the United States and the blessings of freedom that the Founding Fathers secured. Constitution Day is also an opportunity for Americans to reflect on the role the Constitution still serves in their lives and to assert their constitutional rights.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Date | 17 September |
| Frequency | Annual |
| Purpose | To commemorate the adoption of the U.S. Constitution and recognise those who have become U.S. citizens |
| History | In 1940, Congress designated the third Sunday in May as "I Am an American Day"; in 1952, Congress designated 17 September as Constitution Day and Citizenship Day |
| Activities | Learning about the U.S. Constitution, parades, demonstrations, reciting the Preamble to the U.S. Constitution |
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What You'll Learn

Recognizing the adoption of the US Constitution
Constitution Day, observed annually on September 17, commemorates the adoption and signing of the United States Constitution. It is a federal observance that recognizes the establishment of the nation's supreme law and the framework of its system of government.
The Constitution was signed on September 17, 1787, in Philadelphia, by delegates to the Constitutional Convention, marking a significant moment in American history. The document separated the powers of the government into three branches: the legislative, executive, and judicial, creating a system of checks and balances to ensure no single branch held too much power. It also divided authority between the states and the federal government.
The day serves as a reminder of the rights and freedoms enshrined in the Constitution, which was enacted by the people for their benefit. It is a day to reflect on the ongoing fight for equality and the protection of individual liberties. Constitution Day emphasizes the role the document continues to play in the lives of Americans, providing a means to hold the government accountable and safeguard against the abuse of power.
Constitution Day is an opportunity for Americans to celebrate their nation's history and honor the blessings of freedom secured by the Founding Fathers. It is a time for educational activities, learning about the history of the Constitution, and engaging in civil discourse. Schools, federal courts, and communities come together to fulfill this educational mission, with resources provided by institutions like the National Constitution Center, which houses a rare original copy of the first public printing of the Constitution.
Constitution Day also recognizes those who have attained citizenship, either by birth or naturalization, celebrating the diversity and inclusivity that make the nation strong. It is a day to reflect on the rights and responsibilities that come with citizenship and the role of citizens in preserving and protecting the Constitution.
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Recognizing US citizens
Constitution Day is an annual recognition and celebration of the adoption of the United States Constitution and those who have become US citizens. It is observed on September 17, the date in 1787 when delegates to the Constitutional Convention signed the document in Philadelphia. The day is also referred to as Citizenship Day, reflecting its purpose of honouring those who have attained citizenship through birth or naturalization.
The United States Constitution, written in 1787 and ratified in 1788, is the world's longest-surviving written charter of government. Its opening words, "We the People", assert that the US government exists to serve its citizens. The Constitution has endured and evolved over two centuries due to the framers' wise separation and balance of governmental powers, protecting the interests of both majority rule and minority rights.
The recognition of US citizens through Constitution and Citizenship Day holds significant meaning. It serves as a reminder that US citizenship is not solely based on birthplace but also includes those who have undergone naturalization. This aspect highlights the inclusivity and diversity that are integral to the fabric of the nation. Constitution Day provides an opportunity to reflect on the rights and responsibilities that come with citizenship and to appreciate the freedoms and opportunities that US citizenship affords.
The day encourages Americans to learn about the history and principles of their nation, as outlined in the Constitution. It is a time to engage in educational activities, civil discourse, and community events that foster a deeper understanding of the country's founding documents and the rights they guarantee. Constitution Day also underscores the importance of civic engagement and participation in the democratic process, empowering citizens to actively shape the country's future while honouring its past.
Naturalization ceremonies play a pivotal role in recognizing new US citizens. These ceremonies are often public events held in federal courthouses or other community sites, bringing together communities, schools, and new citizens. Students of all ages are encouraged to attend these ceremonies, witnessing the power of civic engagement and the impact of the Constitution in the lives of those becoming citizens. Constitution Day thus serves as a powerful reminder of the rights and responsibilities inherent in US citizenship and the enduring significance of the Constitution in shaping the nation's identity and values.
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Celebrating freedom and the founding fathers
Constitution Day is an annual celebration of the freedoms and rights that the US Constitution guarantees. It is a day to reflect on the history of the United States and the importance of the document in the lives of all Americans. The Constitution, with its later affixed Bill of Rights, is the legal means by which the government's powers are kept in check, and individual rights are protected.
The day commemorates the signing of the US Constitution on September 17, 1787, in Philadelphia. Thirty-nine men, the Founding Fathers, signed the document, which was the culmination of the Constitutional Convention. The Constitution is the fundamental framework of America's system of government, dividing power into three branches: the legislative, executive, and judicial. It also divides power between the states and the federal government.
The Founding Fathers, through the Constitution, ensured that the government would serve its vital purposes without violating the rights of the people. The document was enacted by the people for the benefit of the people, and it is up to the people to preserve, protect, and defend it. The freedoms and rights enshrined in the Constitution have been an inspiration that changed the trajectory of world history, allowing citizens to select their own form of democratic government.
Constitution Day is an opportunity for Americans to attend local events, parades, and demonstrations of patriotism and love for the country. Schools and educational institutions are required to teach about the Constitution, its history, and its relevance today. It is a day to celebrate the Founding Fathers and the freedoms they secured for future generations.
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Teaching about the Constitution in schools
Constitution Day and Citizenship Day is an annual American federal observance that recognises the adoption of the United States Constitution and honours those who have become US citizens. It is observed on September 17, the day in 1787 that delegates to the Constitutional Convention signed the document in Philadelphia.
The US Constitution is the fundamental framework of America's system of government. It is the world's shortest and oldest national constitution and the first to allow citizens to select their own form of government. The Constitution is a charter of government that sets up a system of checks and balances to ensure that no one branch has too much power. It divides power between the legislative branch, which makes the laws; the executive branch, which executes the laws; and the judicial branch, which interprets the laws. It also divides power between the states and the federal government.
In schools, Constitution Day and Citizenship Day is an opportunity to teach students about the history and importance of the Constitution. This can be done through classroom activities, such as reciting the Preamble to the Constitution in unison, or through naturalisation ceremonies presided over by federal judges. Schools can also partner with their local federal court to provide educational programming on the history of the Constitution and the Bill of Rights. For example, students can participate in the activity "Civil Discourse and the Constitution: Candid Conversations", which involves a 50-minute classroom discussion with a federal judge and volunteer lawyers, where students learn and practice civility and decision-making skills.
The National Constitution Center provides a range of educational resources for teachers, including primary texts and historical documents, videos, podcasts, and blog posts on constitutional topics. These resources can be used to engage students in deep thinking and analysis of the Constitution and America's founding principles. Constitution Day is an opportunity for students to understand and embrace the preamble to the Constitution and reflect on its impact on their lives.
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Commemorating the signing of the Constitution
Constitution Day is an annual commemoration of the signing of the US Constitution. It is observed on September 17, the date in 1787 that delegates to the Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia signed the document. The day also recognises those who have become US citizens.
The US Constitution is the fundamental framework of America's system of government. It divides the powers of government into three branches: the legislative, which makes the laws; the executive, which executes the laws; and the judicial, which interprets the laws. It also sets up a system of checks and balances to ensure that no one branch has too much power, and divides power between the states and the federal government.
The Constitution was written in 1787, a century after the Declaration of Independence from British rule. It is the world's shortest and oldest national constitution, and the first to allow citizens to select their own form of government.
Constitution Day was established as a federal observance by the US Congress in 1952. Schools and government agencies across the country participate in educational activities and events to mark the occasion. Constitution Week begins on Constitution Day and continues through to September 23.
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Frequently asked questions
Constitution Day is an American federal observance that recognises the adoption of the United States Constitution and those who have become U.S. citizens.
Constitution Day is observed on September 17, the day in 1787 that delegates to the Constitutional Convention signed the document in Philadelphia.
Constitution Day commemorates the formation and signing of the U.S. Constitution, recognising all who are born in the U.S. or by naturalisation, have become citizens.
The U.S. Constitution is the fundamental framework of America's system of government. It separates the powers of government into three branches: the legislative, executive, and judicial. It also sets up a system of checks and balances to ensure no branch has too much power.
Constitution Day is celebrated through activities, learning, parades, and demonstrations of love for the United States and the blessings of freedom the Founding Fathers secured. Schools and government agencies join in observing Constitution Day, with federal courts offering educational resources and experiences to their communities.

























