
In volleyball, a block is when a player blocks the ball into the opponent's court, leading to a point or side out. Blocks are only awarded when they lead directly to a point or the loss of a rally. According to the Fédération Internationale de Volleyball (FIVB), a player may touch the ball beyond the net when blocking, as long as they do not interfere with the opponent's play before or during their attack hit. After an attack hit, a player can pass their hand beyond the net, but only if the contact is made within their playing area. The FIVB rules also state that if a player is clearly trying to block, it is considered a block. In terms of volleyball statistics, blocks are used to calculate total points, along with kills and service aces. Block assists are also noted, though some consider them to be almost meaningless.
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What You'll Learn
- A block is only awarded when it leads to a point or loss of rally
- A block attempt is not touching the ball and is illegal for libero
- A block is when a player touches the ball beyond the net
- Only front-row players are allowed to complete a block
- Block assists are awarded when two or three players block the ball

A block is only awarded when it leads to a point or loss of rally
The rules of volleyball can be quite ambiguous, especially when it comes to blocking. According to volleyball statistical guidelines, a block is only awarded when it leads to a point or loss of rally. This means that if the opposition plays the blocked ball and the rally continues, no block is awarded.
A block is defined as a player blocking the ball into the opponent's court, leading to a point or side out. This is different from a dig, which is when a defensive player passes an attacked ball and keeps it in play. A dig is only awarded when the ball is received from an attack attempt by the opposing team. If a team continues a play off a block attempt, it is not considered a dig.
It is important to note that only front-row players are allowed to complete a block. If a back-row player touches the ball while blocking, it is considered a fault. Additionally, a blocking error is awarded when a blocker is in the net or steps over the center line, or when a back-row blocker reaches over the net.
In NCAA volleyball, a block assist (BA) is awarded when two or three players block the ball into the opponent's court, leading directly to a point. Each player blocking receives a block assist, even if only one player makes contact with the ball. These distinctions between solo blocks and block assists are considered less meaningful in modern NCAA volleyball, where most teams use a help-block system.
In conclusion, while blocking can be a challenging aspect of volleyball to evaluate statistically, it is clear that a block is only awarded when it leads immediately to a point or loss of rally. This contributes to the total points calculated by adding kills, blocks, and service aces.
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A block attempt is not touching the ball and is illegal for libero
In volleyball, a block is a defensive move where a player blocks the ball from crossing over to their side of the court, leading to a point or a side out for their team. Blocks are awarded when they lead directly to a point without a successful dig by the opposing team. A block attempt, on the other hand, refers to the action of trying to block the ball but not making contact with it.
The libero is a specialized defensive position in indoor volleyball, typically played by shorter, agile players with quick reflexes. Their primary role is to enhance ball control and extend rallies by providing accurate passes to the setter. The libero position was first introduced at the 1998 FIVB World Championships and has since become a standard in USAV, NCAA, and NFHS competitions. Liberos are easily identifiable by their distinct jerseys, which contrast in color with their teammates' jerseys and display visible numbers on the front and back.
While the libero plays a crucial role in the team's defensive strategy, they are governed by unique rules that restrict certain actions. One such rule prohibits the libero from attempting to block or complete attack hits if the ball is above the net. This means that a block attempt without touching the ball is considered illegal for the libero. If a libero violates this rule, it is signaled as an illegal attack.
The distinction between a completed block and an attempt is important in volleyball. A completed block involves making contact with the ball and directing it back to the opponent's court, resulting in a point or side out. On the other hand, a block attempt may involve similar actions, such as jumping vertically and reaching for the ball, but without making contact. While FIVB rules regarding block attempts may be ambiguous, it is generally understood that a block attempt does not involve swinging or touching the ball.
In summary, a block attempt that does not result in touching the ball is considered illegal for the libero in volleyball. This rule underscores the strategic nature of the game and the specialized roles played by different positions, including the libero, who must adhere to specific restrictions while contributing to the team's defensive strategy.
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A block is when a player touches the ball beyond the net
In volleyball, a block is a defensive move that prevents the ball from entering your team's court. It is considered a block when a player touches the ball beyond the net, provided they do not interfere with the opponent's play before or during their attack hit. This means that the player's hand can pass beyond the net after the opponent's attack hit, as long as the initial contact was made within the player's court.
It is important to note that only front-row players are permitted to complete a block. If a back-row player touches the ball while blocking, it is considered a fault. Additionally, the libero position is governed by different rules, and a block attempt by a libero player without touching the ball is illegal.
A block is typically awarded when a player blocks the ball into the opponent's court, leading directly to a point or a side out. If the opponent manages to play the ball and keep the rally going, no block is awarded. In some scoring systems, a block assist is given when two or three players block the ball into the opponent's court, resulting in a point. All players involved in the block receive equal credit, even if only one player makes contact with the ball.
The interpretation of blocking rules can vary depending on the level of play and the discretion of the referee. In recreational volleyball, for instance, a block attempt may be defined by specific actions such as using two hands, performing a vertical jump without swinging, and keeping fingers locked.
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Only front-row players are allowed to complete a block
The rules of volleyball can be quite complex, and this is especially true when it comes to blocking. A block is defined as a player blocking the ball into the opponent's court, leading to a point or a side out. Importantly, blocks are only awarded when they lead directly to a point or the loss of a rally. If the opposition plays the blocked ball and the rally continues, no block is awarded.
Now, when it comes to who is allowed to complete a block, the rules specify that only front-row players are permitted to do so. This means that if a back-row player touches the ball while blocking, it is considered a fault. The libero, for example, is governed by different rules, and a block attempt by this player (not touching the ball) is illegal.
The role of the front-row players, particularly the middle blocker, is crucial in executing the team's blocking strategy. They are responsible for stopping the first-tempo hitter, reaching the side blocker to create a double block, and covering different areas of the court depending on the speed of the ball.
In terms of technique, a block attempt typically involves a vertical jump, no swing, and locked fingers. It is important to note that a blocking error can occur if a blocker is in the net or steps over the center line.
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Block assists are awarded when two or three players block the ball
In volleyball, a block assist is a statistical category that is awarded when two or three players block the ball into the opponent's court, leading to a point. This is different from a block solo, where only one blocker is involved. Block assists are awarded to all contributing blockers, regardless of whether only one person blocks the ball. For example, if two blockers are up and one blocks the ball, both players receive a block assist.
Block assists are important in volleyball because they encourage teamwork and collaboration. By requiring the involvement of multiple players, block assists promote communication and coordination between teammates. This aspect of the game highlights the strategic and tactical aspects of volleyball, where teams must work together to effectively block their opponents' attacks.
The criteria for awarding block assists vary slightly depending on the specific rules and guidelines of the competition. In some cases, a block assist may only be awarded if the block leads directly to a point without a successful dig by the opposing team. This distinction is crucial, as it ensures that the block has a direct impact on the outcome of the play.
It's worth noting that blocking statistics can be challenging to evaluate and may vary depending on the analytical framework used. For example, different statistical programs, such as DataVolley or Volleymetrics, can provide varying insights and interpretations of blocking data. Additionally, blocking errors, where a block is not executed properly, can also impact the scoring and assessment of block assists.
In summary, block assists in volleyball are an important aspect of the game that recognises the collaborative efforts of multiple players in blocking the ball. By encouraging teamwork and strategic play, block assists contribute to the overall complexity and excitement of volleyball as a sport.
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Frequently asked questions
A block occurs when a player blocks the ball into the opponent's court, leading to a point or side out.
According to the Fédération Internationale de Volleyball (FIVB), a player may touch the ball beyond the net while blocking, as long as they do not interfere with the opponent's play before or during their attack hit. After an attack hit, a player can extend their hand beyond the net as long as the contact is made within their playing area.
Blocks are only awarded when they lead directly to a point or the end of a rally. Block assists, where multiple players contribute to a block, are also considered in statistics, but their impact may be minimal compared to solo blocks.
In a given game, a player might achieve 8 kills, 2 blocks, and 1 service ace, resulting in 11 total points. These points are calculated by adding kills, blocks, and service aces.
Yes, the rules may vary depending on the league or organization. For example, the NCAA and FIVB statistics focus on solo blocks (stuff blocks) while neglecting blocking errors and the impact of multiple players contributing to a block. Additionally, some leagues may interpret rules differently, especially in recreational play.

























