
A floating deck is a great way to utilise your backyard and create a space for your family to relax. Unlike traditional decks, floating decks are not attached to a building and instead float above the ground. They are also referred to as grade-level decks since they are built just above the ground level. In Monroe County, it is important to consider the county's Land Development Code Chapter 122 - Floodplain Management Code when constructing any structure, including floating decks. This code requires structures built after a certain date to have the lowest floor elevated to or above the base flood elevation to mitigate flood risk.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Definition | A floating deck is a deck that is not attached to a building and instead "floats" above the ground. |
| Advantages | Floating decks are less expensive and have built-in mobility. They don't require frost-depth footings, handrails, or digging/excavating. |
| Disadvantages | Floating decks may require a permit depending on local building codes. In Monroe County, Florida, structures built after December 31, 1974, must have the lowest floor elevated to or above the base flood elevation to comply with floodplain management codes. |
| Materials | Lumber (e.g. redwood, cedar, pressure-treated lumber, or Southern yellow pine), composite decking material. |
| Construction | Deck blocks are placed on top of the soil. Posts must be attached to or embedded in concrete footings. |
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What You'll Learn

Monroe County, FL
A floating deck is a deck that is not attached to a building but instead "floats" above the ground. These decks are usually built just above the ground level, often on deck blocks, which provide stability on uneven terrain. The close proximity to the ground means that handrails are not necessary. The materials used for a floating deck should be suitable for outdoor use and able to withstand the elements. Pressure-treated lumber is a popular choice for the frame, while composite decking is favoured for its durability and resistance to cracking, splintering, bending, or warping.
When building a floating deck in Monroe County, it is essential to be mindful of the floodplain management code. Structures built after December 31, 1974, must have their lowest floor elevated to or above the base flood elevation. This is to ensure that the deck, or any other structure, is not at risk of flood damage.
In terms of permits, floating decks often fall into a category that does not require a permit, provided certain criteria are met. These criteria include the size of the deck, its proximity to the ground, whether it is attached to a house, and its placement in relation to egress doors. However, it is always advisable to check local building codes and consult with professionals to ensure compliance with Monroe County's specific regulations.
Overall, constructing a floating deck in Monroe County, FL, requires careful consideration of the county's building requirements, floodplain management codes, and permit regulations. By using suitable materials, complying with elevation standards, and seeking the necessary approvals, residents can build safe and enjoyable floating decks that comply with local laws.
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Not attached to a building
A floating deck is a great way to utilise your backyard, providing a space for you and your family to relax. Unlike traditional decks, floating decks are not attached to a building and instead "float" above the ground. They are also referred to as grade-level decks since they are built just above the ground level.
The design and construction of floating decks are relatively simple, making them possible for DIYers with the right tools and knowledge. One of the advantages of building a floating deck is that it is more straightforward and less expensive than traditional pier-supported decks. Floating decks do not require frost-depth footings as the deck blocks sit directly on top of the soil. Additionally, there is no need for handrails since the deck is close to the ground.
When constructing a floating deck, it is important to use the appropriate materials. Many types of lumber, such as redwood and cedar, are suitable for outdoor structures. Pressure-treated lumber or Southern yellow pine can also be used for the decking, providing durability and low maintenance. Composite decking material is another popular option due to its resistance to bending, cracking, splintering, or warping.
In Monroe County, it is important to be aware of the county's Land Development Code Chapter 122 - Floodplain Management Code. Structures built after December 31, 1974, must have the lowest floor elevated to or above the base flood elevation to avoid potential expenses and enforcement issues. Therefore, when constructing a floating deck in Monroe County, ensuring that it meets the required elevation standards is crucial.
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Built above ground level
A floating deck is a great way to utilise your backyard, providing a space for you and your family to relax. Unlike traditional decks, floating decks are not attached to a building and instead "float" above the ground. They are also referred to as grade-level decks as they are built just above the ground level.
In Monroe County, Florida, there are specific building requirements that must be adhered to, particularly regarding floodplain management. Structures built after December 31, 1974, must have their lowest floor elevated to or above the base flood elevation. This is to ensure that the owner does not face unforeseen expenses due to potential flood damage.
When constructing a floating deck in Monroe County, it is important to consider the height of the deck. If your deck is more than 30 inches above the ground, you may need to obtain a permit and comply with specific regulations. Additionally, the deck should not be attached to your house and should not be placed in front of an egress door.
To ensure compliance with local building codes, it is advisable to check with the Monroe County Building Department for permitting requirements and floodplain certificates. This will help you understand the specific guidelines for constructing a floating deck in the county.
Building a floating deck offers several advantages. Firstly, they are generally easier to build and less expensive than traditional decks. Floating decks do not require frost-depth footings as they sit directly on top of the soil. Additionally, there is no need for digging or excavating, reducing the cost of materials and equipment. The simplicity of their design makes them accessible for DIYers with the right tools and knowledge.
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No need for frost-depth footings
Building a floating deck is a great way to utilise your backyard, providing a space for you and your family to relax. Unlike traditional decks, floating decks are not attached to a building and instead "float" above the ground. They are also referred to as grade-level decks since they are built just above the ground level.
One of the advantages of building a floating deck is that they do not require frost-depth footings. This is because the deck blocks are placed directly on top of the soil, avoiding the need for deep excavations. As a result, you will save on material and equipment costs, as well as avoiding the arduous task of digging.
The absence of deep footings also means there is less risk of encountering underground utilities, such as sewage pipes or service cables. Since floating decks are ground-level structures, they are generally easier to repair and maintain. Their proximity to the ground also means that handrails are not necessary, further simplifying the design and construction process.
When constructing a floating deck, it is important to use the appropriate materials. For the decking surface, composite decking material is a popular choice due to its durability and low maintenance. It resists bending, cracking, splintering, and warping. For the frame, always use pressure-treated lumber, which offers enhanced protection against moisture deterioration—an important consideration given the deck's closeness to the ground.
In Monroe County, Florida, it is important to be aware of the county's Land Development Code Chapter 122 - Floodplain Management Code. This code mandates that structures built after December 31, 1974, must have their lowest floor elevated to or above the base flood elevation. Therefore, when planning a floating deck in Monroe County, ensure that you comply with the relevant floodplain management regulations to avoid any potential issues or expenses.
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May not require a permit
A floating deck is a great way to use your backyard and offers numerous advantages compared to traditional pier-supported decks. Unlike traditional decks, floating decks are not attached to a building and \"float\" above the ground. They are also referred to as grade-level decks since they are built just above the ground level.
Due to their simple design and construction, floating decks are possible for DIYers with the right tools and knowledge. They don't require frost-depth footings as the deck blocks sit on top of the soil, which makes them more straightforward to build and less expensive. Additionally, there is no need for handrails since the deck is close to the ground.
In many cases, you might not need a permit to build a floating deck if your project meets certain criteria. These criteria include:
- The deck takes up fewer than 200 square feet.
- The deck is not more than 30 inches above the ground. In some places, this limit is 36 inches, after which the deck counts toward the percentage of your property on which you can build.
- The deck is not attached to your house.
- The deck is not placed in front of an egress door.
However, it is important to always check your local building codes and regulations first to ensure compliance. For example, in Monroe County, Florida, structures built after December 31, 1974, must have the lowest floor elevated to or above the base flood elevation to avoid significant unforeseen expenses. Therefore, it is recommended to contact a local service professional or refer to your local government's website for specific information on permitting requirements.
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Frequently asked questions
A floating deck is a deck that is not attached to a building and instead floats above the ground. They are also referred to as grade-level decks since they are built just above the ground level.
Floating decks are simpler in design and construction, making them more affordable and easier to build for DIYers. They don't require frost-depth footings, concrete, or excavation, which saves money and reduces the risk of hitting a sewage pipe or service cable. They are also easy to repair and maintain due to their ground-level position and can be disassembled and moved if needed.
Monroe County enforces the Monroe County Land Development Code Chapter 122 - Floodplain Management Code, which requires structures built after December 31, 1974, to have the lowest floor elevated to or above the base flood elevation. Therefore, a floating deck in Monroe County would need to comply with these floodplain management regulations and elevation requirements.























