
The United States Constitution is a legal document outlining the country's system of governance and law. It is based on moral, philosophical, and political principles and values, including those from colonial and state constitutions, the Great Awakening, Enlightenment-era thought, the Declaration of Independence, and the Bible. While the Constitution does not explicitly mention God, Jesus, or other religious concepts, it reflects a Creator-oriented worldview that was prevalent among founding-era Americans and the political philosophers they read. The Bible was also the most-quoted source in the Founders' speeches and writings, and they believed that faith in God gave man dignity. The Puritan settlers in Connecticut, for example, drafted the first written constitution in the world, the Fundamental Orders of Connecticut of 1639, which was influenced by their religious beliefs.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| The US Constitution is a practical legal document | True |
| The US Constitution is based on moral, philosophical, and political beliefs, principles, and customs | True |
| The US Constitution is influenced by colonial and state constitutions, the Great Awakening, Enlightenment-era thought, the Declaration, and the Bible | True |
| The US Constitution is influenced by Christianity | True |
| The US Constitution is based on the idea that the Government does not give humans their rights | True |
| The US Constitution includes religious freedom | True |
| The US Constitution includes concepts from the Bible | True |
| The US Constitution includes references to God | False |
| The US Constitution is compatible with the Bible | True |
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What You'll Learn

The US Constitution and the Bible both allow for slavery
The Bible and the US Constitution have both been interpreted as allowing for slavery. The Bible portrays many patriarchs as slave owners, and there are several references to slavery in the text. For example, in Leviticus 25:39-43, there is a description of what is essentially indentured servitude, where a person could sell themselves as contract labour if they did not have the skills to produce a living from their inherited land. In Exodus 21:2, a Hebrew slave is normally given freedom after seven years of service, but if the slave wished to stay with their master, they could.
The Bible also provides evidence of debt bondage, where a person could be sold into slavery by their husband or father, or sold into temporary slavery to pay off debts. Wives and children could be sold into temporary slavery for a maximum of three years, as evidenced in the Code of Hammurabi. Biblical authors criticised this form of slavery, which could be attributed to high taxation, monopoly of resources, high-interest loans, and the collapse of higher kinship groups.
In the New Testament, Paul encourages enslaved people to pursue manumission, but this did not equate to complete freedom. Paul himself refers to himself as a “doulos” of Jesus Christ, which translates to "slave", but in the context of Hellenistic culture, this could denote a higher social status than a common free man.
The US Constitution was based on moral, philosophical, and political beliefs, principles, and customs recognised and practised by the American people. These influences included colonial and state constitutions, the Great Awakening, Enlightenment-era thought, and the Declaration of Independence, all of which were shaped by a God-oriented worldview based on and consistent with the Bible. The Bible was also a direct influence on the founding-era Americans who drafted and ratified the Constitution.
While the US Constitution does not explicitly mention slavery, it did not prohibit it, and it allowed for inferior roles for women, which were required in the Bible but later repealed by Amendments. The 13th Amendment to the US Constitution, which abolished slavery, also outlawed the abuse of indentured servitude mentioned in the Bible.
In conclusion, while the Bible and the US Constitution do not explicitly condone slavery in its worst forms, they do provide allowances for various forms of slavery and servitude. The Bible and the US Constitution are both products of their respective historical contexts, where slavery and servitude were common practices.
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The US Constitution was written by Christians
The United States Constitution is a legal document that embodies Americans' long-held moral, philosophical, and political principles and values. These values are derived from various sources, including colonial and state constitutions, the Great Awakening, Enlightenment-era thought, the Declaration of Independence, and the Bible.
The founding fathers of the United States Constitution were influenced by a God-oriented worldview, which was shaped by the Bible and the colonial and founding-era Americans' interpretation of it. The Bible was the most frequently quoted source in the founders' speeches and writings, indicating their reverence for its concepts.
The Puritan settlers in Connecticut, for instance, created the first written constitution in the world, the Fundamental Orders of Connecticut of 1639, which was influenced by their interpretation of the Bible. They also favored limited government, rule of law based on the Bible, and democracy over aristocracy.
Additionally, the Constitution's principles of freedom of religion, equality, and natural rights reflect the Bible's teachings. The idea that humans are born with rights bestowed upon them by God is a pan-religious concept that is central to the Constitution.
However, it is important to note that the Constitution does not explicitly mention God, Jesus, or other religious concepts. It also includes provisions, such as religious freedom, that are not directly addressed in the Bible.
In conclusion, while the United States Constitution was written by individuals influenced by Christianity and the Bible, it is not solely a Christian document. It reflects a consensus of various philosophical, political, and religious influences that shaped the founding fathers' worldview.
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The Bible was the most quoted source in the Founders' speeches
The United States Constitution is a practical document of human governance and law, embodying Americans' long-held moral, philosophical, and political principles and values. These principles and values are derived from various sources, including colonial and state constitutions, the Great Awakening, Enlightenment-era thought, the Declaration of Independence, and the Bible.
The Bible, specifically, served as a strong and direct influence on the founding-era Americans who drafted and ratified the Constitution. The Puritan settlers in America, for instance, viewed themselves as forming a covenant with God, akin to the Bible's portrayal of ancient Israel. This worldview, shared by colonial and founding-era Americans, shaped the laws, practices, and design of their Constitution.
While the Constitution does not explicitly mention God, Jesus, or other religious concepts, it reflects a general theism compatible with Christian beliefs. The concepts of human sin and the need for checks and balances, for instance, are consistent with Protestant emphases. Additionally, the idea that humans are endowed with rights by God is a pan-religious concept that underlies the Constitution's assertion that the government does not grant rights but recognizes inherent ones.
The Bible was also the most frequently quoted source in the Founders' speeches and writings. John Adams, for example, drew from the Old Testament (Isaiah 33:22) and advocated for a separation of powers into three branches of government. The Founders' reverence for Biblical concepts, evident in both the Old and New Testaments, influenced their vision for a nation founded on specific moral and philosophical principles.
In conclusion, while the American Constitution is not solely based on the Bible, it is undeniable that Biblical principles and values significantly influenced the Founding Fathers' thinking and the shaping of the nation's governing document. The Bible, alongside other philosophical and political influences, helped lay the foundation for the values and principles enshrined in the United States Constitution.
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The US Constitution is based on a God-oriented worldview
The US Constitution is a practical legal document of human governance and law, embodying Americans' long-held moral, philosophical, and political principles and values. These principles and values are derived from various sources, including colonial and state constitutions, the Great Awakening, Enlightenment-era thought, the Declaration of Independence, and the Bible.
For example, the concept of natural rights in the Constitution, such as the right to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness, can be traced back to the Bible's teachings on the inherent dignity of humans as creations of God. The Constitution's provisions on religious freedom and the prohibition of religious tests for government offices may also be influenced by the Bible's emphasis on religious tolerance and freedom of conscience.
Additionally, the US Constitution's structure of government, with its separation of powers into three branches, may have been inspired by the Biblical law of government described by Moses in the Old Testament. John Adams, one of the Founding Fathers, is believed to have pushed for this separation of powers, drawing on the advice of Polybius and Montesquieu, which aligned with his interpretation of the Old Testament.
The influence of the Bible on the US Constitution is further evident in the writings and speeches of the Founding Fathers, who frequently quoted the Bible and expressed reverence for its concepts. They saw their nation as one that should be under God, with faith and reverence for God providing a foundation for human dignity.
However, it is important to note that the US Constitution does not explicitly mention God, Jesus, or other religious concepts. Some Christians opposed the ratification of the Constitution due to its omission of God references. Additionally, there are differences between the Constitution and the Bible, such as their contrasting stances on religious freedom and the regulation of slavery.
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The US Constitution and the Bible have different views on women's roles
The US Constitution and the Bible have distinct and differing views on the roles of women. The Bible, in the past, has been interpreted as requiring women to assume inferior roles in society. Notably, the US Constitution, while influenced by the Bible, does not explicitly prohibit women from participating in public life or seeking leadership positions.
The Bible, particularly in historical interpretations, has been used to justify limiting women's roles and opportunities. Passages in the Bible have been interpreted as supporting the idea that women should be submissive and subordinate to men, both in the context of marriage and more broadly in society. This interpretation has contributed to a cultural and societal expectation that women should primarily focus on domestic duties and refrain from seeking education, economic opportunities, or positions of power.
On the other hand, the US Constitution, while informed by religious values, takes a different approach. The Constitution does not explicitly address gender roles or the specific position of women in society. Instead, it guarantees certain fundamental rights and freedoms that apply equally to all citizens, regardless of gender. The Constitution's focus on individual liberties and equality before the law has paved the way for women to pursue education, enter the workforce, and participate in the political process.
The US Constitution's silence on gender roles and its emphasis on equality can be seen as a departure from the traditional interpretation of the Bible's teachings on women's roles. The Constitution's framers, influenced by Enlightenment ideals and the emerging concept of human rights, crafted a document that allowed for a more flexible and inclusive interpretation of women's roles. This contrast between the two documents reflects the evolving societal attitudes and the recognition that women should not be confined to the limitations prescribed by a literal interpretation of the Bible.
While the Bible may have influenced the moral and philosophical underpinnings of the US Constitution, the Constitution's treatment of women's roles is more nuanced and open to interpretation. The Constitution's failure to explicitly prohibit women from seeking leadership positions or participating in governance has enabled women to challenge traditional gender norms and pursue opportunities beyond those traditionally prescribed by a strict interpretation of the Bible. This contrast highlights the complex interplay between religious influences and the evolving societal perspectives reflected in the US Constitution.
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Frequently asked questions
The American Constitution is a practical legal document based on moral, philosophical, and political beliefs, principles, and customs. While it does not mention God, Jesus, heaven, hell, or any other religious concepts, it was influenced by colonial and state constitutions, the Great Awakening, Enlightenment-era thought, the Declaration, and the Bible. The founding-era Americans who drafted and ratified the Constitution adhered to a God-oriented worldview based on and/or consistent with the Bible.
The Bible was the most quoted source in the Founders' speeches and writings. The Constitution's first ten amendments, or the basic rules before the amendments, are similar to the Ten Commandments. Both the Bible and the Constitution also address the right to nationality, or granting citizenship to those born on American soil.
The Bible does not include concepts such as trial by jury, religious freedom, the right to peaceable assembly, protection against unreasonable searches, prohibition against ex post facto laws, guarantee of the right of habeas corpus, reasonable bail, prohibition of double jeopardy, and the right to an attorney. The Constitution also prohibits any religious test for government positions.

























