Isabella Carter
The Chicago Manual of Style provides guidelines for citing various types of sources, including legal documents such as constitutions. When citing the Mexican Constitution in Chicago style, it is essential to follow the specific format and guidelines outlined in the manual. Legal documents are typically cited in footnotes or within the text of a paper, rather than in the bibliography. The citation format for the Mexican Constitution may differ slightly from that of other constitutions, such as the U.S. Constitution, which is cited using abbreviations and Roman numerals. Understanding the recommended format for citing the Mexican Constitution in Chicago style is crucial for ensuring accurate and consistent references in academic or legal writing.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| In-text citation | Use a footnote |
| Bibliography | Optional |
| Amendments | Use Roman numerals |
| Sections | Use Arabic numerals |
| Abbreviation | US Const. |
| Amendment abbreviation | Amend. |
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In-text citation
When citing the Mexican Constitution in Chicago style, there are a few key things to keep in mind for in-text citations. Firstly, you should use a footnote for your in-text citation, and the bibliography citation is optional depending on the reference style. This is different from APA and MLA styles, where an in-text citation goes inside the sentence where you're quoting or referencing the Constitution.
Your sentence will require a citation if you paraphrase or quote parts of the Mexican Constitution. For example, you might write: "Mexican citizens are guaranteed freedom of assembly." This sentence would require a citation to the relevant article and section of the Mexican Constitution. The basic form is: Abbreviated name of Constitution art. Article number in Roman numerals, § Section number. For instance, your in-text citation could look like this: "Freedom of assembly is a right in Mexico (Mex. Const. art. VI, §2)."
If you are citing an amendment, use Roman numerals, and for sections, use Arabic numerals. Your in-text citation should come at the end of the sentence, and it should follow this format: Abbreviated name of Constitution amend. Amendment number in Roman numerals, § Section number. For example: "The right to freedom of assembly is protected in Mexico, as stated in the Constitution (Mex. Const. amend. XIV, §2)."
Unlike APA and MLA styles, you don't need an end citation when citing constitutions in Chicago style because these are common documents that are easy to find.
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Bibliography citation
The Chicago Manual of Style, a widely used style guide for academic papers, offers guidance on citing sources, including legal documents such as constitutions. While the manual provides comprehensive guidelines, the specific rules for citing the Mexican Constitution may require further clarification or adaptation to fit this specific document. Here is a detailed guide on how to cite the Mexican Constitution in Chicago style for a bibliography:
When citing the Mexican Constitution in a bibliography, use the following structure:
Basic Format:
> Abbreviated name of Constitution, Article number in Roman numerals, Section number, Clause number. Abbreviated name of Constitution, Amendment number in Roman numerals, Section number.
> Mex. Const. art. V, § 3, cl. 2. Mex. Const. amend. XI, § 3.
In this example, "Mex." is the abbreviated form of "Mexico," followed by "Const.," which represents "Constitution." The "art." denotes "Article," and the number that follows is the specific article being referenced. Similarly, "amend." indicates an amendment, and "§" represents "Section."
For a more detailed citation, you can include additional information such as the date the constitution was adopted or amended, and the official title of the constitution:
> Constitution of Mexico (date), art. V, § 3, cl. 2, or Constitution of Mexico (date), amend. XI, § 3.
Ensure that you use the appropriate abbreviation for the specific constitution you are citing. The abbreviation "Mex." is used in this example for the Mexican Constitution, but other sources may use different abbreviations, so it is important to maintain consistency in your chosen abbreviation throughout your document.
Additionally, when citing a specific clause within an article, you can include the clause number, as shown in the example above ("cl. 2"). This provides an even more precise reference for your source.
Remember to apply the Chicago style's specific formatting rules for punctuation, capitalization, and font. These guidelines ensure consistency and clarity in your bibliography citations.
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Citing amendments
For the actual citation of amendments, there is a specific format to follow. Begin with "Mexican Const." to indicate that you are referring to the Mexican Constitution. This is followed by "amend." to denote that you are citing a specific amendment, with both abbreviations receiving a full stop. The amendment number is then provided using Roman numerals. Finally, you can include the section number in Arabic numerals, followed by a closing parenthesis.
> "The right to freedom of assembly is protected by the Mexican Constitution."^1
Footnote:
Mexican Const. amend. IV, §2.
In this example, the superscript number "1" is the in-text citation, directing the reader to the corresponding footnote. The footnote itself, labelled with a matching "1", contains the full citation details. The footnote format begins with "Mexican Const.", indicating the Mexican Constitution, followed by "amend.", abbreviating amendment. The amendment number is then provided as "IV" in Roman numerals, and finally, the section number "2" is given in Arabic numerals.
It is worth noting that, unlike some other citation styles, Chicago style does not require a final citation or bibliography entry for constitutions. This is because constitutions are considered common documents that are easily accessible, so an end reference is not necessary to direct readers to the source.
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Citing sections
When citing sections of the Mexican Constitution in Chicago style, it is essential to follow a specific format to ensure proper citation. Here is a step-by-step guide to help you through the process:
- Footnote for In-Text Citation: When citing a specific section of the Mexican Constitution, use a footnote as your in-text citation. Place the footnote number immediately after the quoted or paraphrased content. For example: "The Constitution of Mexico guarantees freedom of expression1."
- Format for Footnote: In the footnote, follow this format: Abbreviated name of the Constitution, "Article number" in Roman numerals, "§" (the symbol for "section"), and then the "Section number" in Arabic numerals. Here is an example: Mex. Const. art. VI, §2.
- Citing Multiple Sections: If you are citing multiple sections of the same article, provide the range of section numbers. For example: Mex. Const. art. VI, §§2-5.
- Citing Different Articles: When citing sections from different articles, list them separately in the footnote, providing the article and section number for each. For instance: Mex. Const. art. VI, §2; art. VII, §4.
- No End Citation Needed: Remember that, unlike APA and MLA styles, Chicago style does not require an end citation for constitutions because they are considered common and easily accessible documents.
By following these guidelines, you can properly cite sections of the Mexican Constitution in Chicago style, ensuring that your references are clear and accurate for your readers.
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Footnotes
The Chicago Manual of Style provides clear guidelines for citing government and legal documents, including the Mexican Constitution. Here is how you can format your footnotes:
For the first footnote citation of the Mexican Constitution, the suggested format is:
> Constitution of Mexico (year), article number.
For subsequent footnote citations of the same source, you can use an abbreviated format:
> Constitution, article number.
If you are citing a specific amendment to the Mexican Constitution, your footnote format would be similar to citing an amendment to the US Constitution:
> Constitution of Mexico, amend. [amendment number], sec. [section number].
For example, if you were citing Amendment 1, Section 1, it would appear as:
> Constitution of Mexico, amend. 1, sec. 1.
In Chicago style, legal documents, statutes, and bills/resolutions are typically only cited in footnotes or within the text of your paper. They are not included in the bibliography unless they are part of a secondary publication, such as a book, in which case the book would be cited in the bibliography.
If you are citing multiple legal documents, it may be more convenient to use footnotes with full citation details, especially if you are citing more than a few sources.
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Frequently asked questions
Mex. Const. art. [Article number in Roman numerals], § [Section number].
Mex. Const. amend. [Amendment number in Roman numerals], § [Section number].
Chicago style does not recommend including access dates unless no date of publication or last revision for the source can be located.
