Simone Lawson
Medical spas are medical practices that offer advanced skin and aesthetic treatments. They are distinct from traditional spas, which focus on relaxation and wellness services such as massages and facials. Medical spas offer medically supervised procedures, including neuromodulators, laser treatments, injectables (e.g. Botox and fillers), and other cosmetic procedures. Due to the medical nature of these treatments, they must be performed by or under the supervision of licensed healthcare providers, and med spas must comply with state regulations and licensing requirements. The specific regulations vary from state to state, with some states requiring direct physician supervision for certain procedures and others allowing mid-level providers to perform injections and laser treatments. As the demand for cosmetic procedures increases, the med spa industry is experiencing rapid growth, making it essential for investors and practitioners to navigate the unique legal landscape of this sector.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Procedures | Injectables (e.g., Botox, fillers, collagen injections), neuromodulators, laser treatments, laser hair removal, light procedures, microneedling, chemical peels, dermaplaning, thread lifts, IV therapy, medical weight loss, body contouring |
| Supervision | Licensed healthcare provider, licensed medical professional, licensed physician, nurse practitioner, physician assistant, doctor, medical director |
| Ownership | Licensed physician, physician assistant, nurse practitioner, registered nurse, non-physician |
| Training | Licensed, educated, and trained to safely perform medical procedures and aesthetic treatments |
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What You'll Learn
Botox injections and fillers
Medical spas are medical practices that offer advanced skin and aesthetic treatments. They are supervised by licensed healthcare professionals and their staff are licensed, educated, and trained to safely perform medical procedures and aesthetic treatments.
Fillers, on the other hand, are used to add volume and fullness to the skin, which can improve the appearance of wrinkles, fine lines, and folds. Fillers can be injected into various areas of the face, including the forehead, crow's feet, glabella, marionette lines, nasolabial folds, lips, and cheeks.
Both Botox and fillers are considered medical treatments and, as such, must be administered by licensed medical professionals. The level of required supervision varies from state to state in the US. For example, some states, such as Georgia and New York, have laws and regulations regarding the scope of practice for each category of licensed professional, and whether they can perform injections.
It is important for consumers to understand the health care and aesthetic treatments they are receiving at medical spas and to ensure that the providers are properly licensed and supervised.
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Laser treatments
Additionally, laser treatments can be used for body contouring and fat reduction. This involves using lasers to break down fatty deposits under the skin, improving skin thickness, and reducing the appearance of cellulite. Laser body contouring is considered a safe and minimally invasive procedure with quick downtime.
It is important to note that laser treatments should only be performed by licensed and trained professionals to ensure safety and effectiveness. The specific regulations and requirements for laser treatments can vary from state to state in the US, with some states mandating the presence of a licensed physician during procedures.
The global med spa market, including laser treatments, is experiencing significant growth, driven by increasing demand for cosmetic procedures and wellness treatments. This growth highlights the need for clear legal frameworks and supervision to protect patients and ensure the safe provision of these treatments.
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Neuromodulators
Neuromodulator treatments are considered minimally invasive, usually painless, and require little to no downtime. The effects of the treatment last for months, but they are gradually metabolised by the body. The cost of neuromodulator treatments varies depending on the areas treated, the type of product used, and the amount used.
Before undergoing a neuromodulator treatment, it is important to consult a specialist to discuss your goals and any concerns you may have. It is also recommended to avoid medications that can increase bleeding, such as blood thinners, aspirin, and ibuprofen, in the days leading up to the procedure.
The injection process typically takes about 10 to 15 minutes. The skin is cleaned and marked before the neuromodulator is injected into the skin with a tiny needle. You may feel a slight pressure or pricking sensation during the injection, and there may be some pinpoint bleeding. After the treatment, it is important to avoid strenuous activities and sun exposure for at least 24 hours to ensure the treatment's effectiveness and minimise any side effects.
Neuromodulator treatments are widely available at medical spas, where they are considered medical treatments that require licensed medical supervision and a health care license. These treatments are popular due to their ability to provide a more youthful appearance while maintaining natural facial expressions.
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Body contouring
Medical spas are medical practices that offer advanced skin and aesthetic treatments. They are supervised by licensed healthcare professionals and cater to different needs than traditional spas. While day spas focus on relaxation and wellness, offering massages and facials, medical spas provide medically supervised procedures. These include neuromodulators, dermal fillers, laser treatments, body contouring, thread lifts, IV therapy, microneedling, and medical weight loss.
There are several types of body contouring treatments available, including non-invasive options such as Exilis Ultra, a laser skin tightening treatment that stimulates collagen production to reduce the appearance of cellulite, sagging skin, and wrinkles. Another non-invasive treatment is Legend Pro, which uses microchannels to encourage natural skin healing and regeneration, treating skin laxity and fine lines on the face and neck.
For those looking for a more targeted approach, the Ultrashape Power Fat Reduction procedure uses pulsed ultrasound energy to blast fat cells from specific areas of the body, which are then naturally eliminated. This procedure is completely painless, requires no downtime, and carries no risk of damaging surrounding tissue, nerves, or muscles.
BodyTite is a minimally invasive body contouring procedure administered by a physician. It uses radiofrequency to remodel tissue and cause lipolysis (fat reduction), resulting in skin tightening and contouring through skin contraction and fat loss.
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Injectables
The first category is neuromodulators or neurotoxins, which include injectable medications that reduce wrinkles or produce desired changes by relaxing selected muscles in specific areas. Examples include Botox, Dysport, Xeomin, and Sculptra. These treatments are often used to reduce wrinkles associated with muscular movement and typically last between three and six months. It is important to note that pregnant or breastfeeding women should not undergo these treatments. After the treatment, it is recommended to avoid vigorous exercise, massaging, or putting pressure on the treated area for three to four hours.
The second category of injectables includes dermal fillers such as Radiesse, JUVEDERM, and Kybella. These fillers are used to add volume and enhance features, often in the lips or cheeks.
The third category of injectables includes medications that aid in weight loss by targeting appetite regulation and improving insulin sensitivity. Examples include Semaglutide and Tirzepatide, which are FDA-approved for chronic weight management.
It is important to note that the regulations and supervision requirements for injectable treatments at medical spas vary from state to state. Some states, like Texas, have introduced legislation requiring greater supervision by physicians, while other states, like Georgia and New York, have different rules. Overall, it is crucial for medical spas to comply with the applicable laws and ensure that licensed medical professionals perform these treatments.
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Frequently asked questions
Medical spas are medical practices that offer advanced skin and aesthetic treatments. They are supervised by licensed healthcare providers and offer medically supervised procedures.
Procedures that constitute medical treatment at a medical spa include injectables (e.g., Botox and fillers), laser treatments, neuromodulators, and microneedling.
Yes, medical spas also offer non-medical treatments such as facials, chemical peels, and aesthetician services.
It depends on the state regulations. In some states, such as Texas and Idaho, only licensed physicians or mid-level practitioners are allowed to own medical spas. However, in other states like Hawaii, even non-physicians can own a medical spa practice.
Yes, medical spas must comply with state laws and regulations governing the industry. They need to ensure that licensed medical professionals supervise the procedures and that the staff has the appropriate licensure and training to perform the treatments.
