
The Bill of Rights was ratified two years after the Constitution of the United States. The Constitution was ratified on September 17, 1787, and the Bill of Rights was ratified on December 15, 1791. The Bill of Rights is a set of the first ten amendments to the Constitution that protect individual rights and limit the power of the government. It guarantees freedoms such as freedom of speech, religion, and the right to bear arms.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Date of ratification | 15 December 1791 |
| Number of amendments | 10 |
| Type of amendments | First ten amendments to the Constitution |
| Purpose | To protect individual rights and limit the power of the government |
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What You'll Learn

The Bill of Rights
The US Constitution was ratified on September 17, 1787, but it was not ratified by all states until May 29, 1790, when Rhode Island finally approved the document. The Bill of Rights was ratified to become part of the Constitution at the end of the following year.
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Individual rights
The Bill of Rights was ratified two years after the US Constitution, on December 15, 1791. The Bill of Rights is a set of the first ten amendments to the Constitution that protect individual rights and limit the power of the government.
The Bill of Rights guarantees several individual rights, including freedom of speech and religion. It also protects the right to bear arms. These rights are fundamental to the American way of life and are deeply ingrained in the country's history and culture.
Freedom of speech is a cornerstone of American democracy, allowing individuals to express their opinions and ideas without fear of government censorship or retaliation. This right enables open discourse, the exchange of diverse viewpoints, and the free flow of information, which are essential for a well-informed and engaged citizenry.
The right to bear arms, as guaranteed by the Second Amendment, is another crucial aspect of individual rights in the United States. It allows citizens to possess and carry weapons for self-defence, hunting, and recreational purposes. This right has been a subject of intense debate and controversy, with some arguing for stricter gun control measures to prevent gun violence, while others defend it as a fundamental freedom.
The Bill of Rights also protects religious freedom, ensuring that individuals can practise their faith without government interference. This right guarantees the free exercise of religion, as well as the freedom from religious coercion or discrimination. It promotes religious tolerance and diversity, allowing people of different faiths to coexist peacefully and contribute to the country's rich cultural tapestry.
In addition to these well-known rights, the Bill of Rights includes other protections, such as the right to due process, protection against unreasonable searches and seizures, and the right to a speedy trial. These rights safeguard individuals from arbitrary government actions and ensure fair and just treatment under the law.
The ratification of the Bill of Rights was a significant milestone in the development of the United States, firmly establishing the protection of individual liberties as a core principle of the nation.
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Limits on government power
The Bill of Rights was ratified two years after the US Constitution, on December 15, 1791. The Bill of Rights is a set of the first ten amendments to the Constitution that protect individual rights and limit the power of the government.
The Bill of Rights guarantees freedoms such as freedom of speech, freedom of religion, and the right to bear arms. These rights are fundamental to the American way of life and serve as a check on the power of the government, ensuring that it cannot infringe on the liberties of its citizens.
The US Constitution was ratified on September 17, 1787, and it took several years for all the states to ratify it. The last state to approve the document was Rhode Island on May 29, 1790, almost three years after the initial ratification.
The Bill of Rights was not ratified until the end of the following year, on December 15, 1791. This delay was due to the time it took for all the states to agree on the amendments and for the process of ratification to be completed.
The Bill of Rights is a crucial part of the US Constitution as it outlines the specific rights and freedoms that the government must protect and respect. By limiting the power of the government, the Bill of Rights ensures that the rights of individuals are protected and that the government cannot overstep its authority.
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Freedom of speech
The Bill of Rights was ratified two years after the US Constitution. The Constitution was ratified on 17 September 1787, and the Bill of Rights followed on 15 December 1791.
The Bill of Rights is a set of the first ten amendments to the Constitution, which protect individual rights and limit the power of the government. It guarantees freedom of speech, freedom of religion, and the right to bear arms.
The right to freedom of speech is not absolute, however. It is often subject to limitations, such as laws prohibiting hate speech, defamation, or incitement to violence. These limitations aim to balance the right to free expression with the need to protect public order, national security, and the rights and reputations of others.
The interpretation and application of freedom of speech vary across different countries and legal systems. In the United States, the First Amendment to the Constitution strongly protects freedom of speech, allowing for a broad range of expression, including controversial or unpopular views. Other countries may have different approaches, balancing free speech with other societal values or priorities.
Overall, freedom of speech is a cornerstone of a free and open society, enabling individuals to participate fully in public discourse, express their unique perspectives, and hold those in power accountable.
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Freedom of religion
The Bill of Rights was ratified two years after the Constitution, on December 15, 1791. The Bill of Rights is a set of the first ten amendments to the Constitution that protect individual rights and limit the power of the government.
One of the freedoms guaranteed by the Bill of Rights is freedom of religion. This means that the government cannot establish an official religion or prevent people from practising their chosen religion. It also protects the right of individuals to hold and express religious beliefs that may be unpopular or controversial.
The freedom of religion is a fundamental human right that is recognised in many countries around the world. It is often seen as a cornerstone of democratic societies, as it allows individuals to freely choose and practise their own beliefs without interference from the state.
In the United States, the freedom of religion is protected by the First Amendment to the Constitution, which states that "Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof". This means that the government cannot establish an official religion or prevent people from practising their chosen religion.
The freedom of religion also extends to the right to hold and express religious beliefs that may be unpopular or controversial. This includes the right to criticise or question religious beliefs and practices, as well as the right to change or abandon one's religious beliefs.
The freedom of religion is an important aspect of the Bill of Rights, as it helps to ensure that individuals have the right to practise their chosen religion without interference from the state. It also helps to protect against religious discrimination and persecution, and promotes religious tolerance and diversity.
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Frequently asked questions
The Bill of Rights was ratified two years after the Constitution, on December 15, 1791.
The Bill of Rights guarantees individual rights and limits the power of the government.
The Bill of Rights protects freedoms such as freedom of speech, freedom of religion, and the right to bear arms.
The Constitution was ratified on September 17, 1787, but it wasn't ratified by all states until May 29, 1790, when Rhode Island approved the document.

























