
A tilt-table test is a non-invasive medical test that evaluates unexplained fainting, dizziness, or rapid heartbeat. The test involves placing a patient on a flat table with a foot support, then tilting the table upward to observe changes in blood pressure and heart rate. A positive tilt-table test result indicates a significant or abnormal change in heart rate or blood pressure that warrants further investigation. This could include a markedly increased pulse and a precipitous drop in blood pressure upon shifting to an upright position, which may indicate orthostatic hypotension. The test is generally safe, and medical staff are present in case the patient faints.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Test Purpose | Evaluate unexplained fainting (syncope), dizziness, or rapid heartbeat (tachycardia) |
| Test Procedure | Patient placed on a flat table, then tilted upward to observe changes in blood pressure and heart rate |
| Test Duration | 20-45 minutes, depending on protocol |
| Patient Position | Secured to the table with straps to maintain position; may be tilted to a 60-70 degree angle |
| Parameters Monitored | Blood pressure, heart rate, oxygen saturation, cardiac rhythms, oxygen levels |
| Medication | Nitroglycerin, Isuprel (isoproterenol), adrenaline |
| Positive Test Result | Significant or abnormal change in heart rate or blood pressure warranting further investigation; may indicate orthostatic hypotension |
| Negative Test Result | Minor drop in blood pressure and a slight increase in heart rate when moving from sitting to standing, within normal ranges |
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What You'll Learn
- A positive tilt table test indicates abnormal changes in heart rate and blood pressure
- The test involves placing a patient on a flat table, then tilting it upward to observe changes
- A positive result may be described as cardio inhibitory, vasodepressor, or mixed
- The test can cause dizziness, fainting, low heart rate, or low blood pressure
- The test can be done on an outpatient basis or as part of a hospital stay

A positive tilt table test indicates abnormal changes in heart rate and blood pressure
A tilt table test is a non-invasive medical test used to evaluate unexplained fainting (syncope), dizziness, or rapid heartbeat (tachycardia). The test involves placing a patient on a flat table with a foot support, then tilting the table upward to observe changes in blood pressure and heart rate. The patient is initially positioned horizontally on the table, then tilted to a vertical, upright position. During the study, blood pressure, heart rate, oxygen saturation, and cardiac rhythms are recorded and monitored. The test provides information that healthcare providers can use to make a diagnosis.
The tilt table test is often used for people who feel faint or lightheaded. Fainting or syncope is a brief loss of consciousness and posture that happens because of a temporary decrease in blood flow to the brain. This decrease can occur because of a sudden drop in blood pressure or heart rate or changes in the amount or movement of blood in the body. The test helps to determine why a person is experiencing these symptoms.
The test has two parts. In the first part, the patient lies on their back on a table with straps at their waist and knees to help them stay in position. An IV is put in their arm, and small pads with wires (ECG electrodes) are attached to their chest and connected to an electrocardiograph (EKG or ECG) machine to track their heartbeat. A cuff on their arm measures their blood pressure. The table is then tilted to a 60- to 80-degree angle, and the patient is monitored for up to 45 minutes. If their blood pressure drops during this time, the table is lowered, and the test is stopped.
In the second part of the test, the patient is given a medication that causes their heart to beat faster and stronger, similar to the hormone adrenaline. The table is then tilted again, and the patient is monitored for another 10 to 15 minutes. If their blood pressure does not drop during the second part of the test, the test is concluded.
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The test involves placing a patient on a flat table, then tilting it upward to observe changes
A tilt table test is a non-invasive medical test used to evaluate unexplained fainting (syncope), dizziness, or rapid heartbeat (tachycardia). The test involves placing a patient on a flat table, then tilting it upward to observe changes in blood pressure and heart rate.
The patient is initially positioned horizontally on the table, then tilted by degrees to a completely vertical, upright position. During the study, blood pressure, heart rate, oxygen saturation, and cardiac rhythms are recorded and monitored for the end point of fainting, which indicates a positive tilt-test result. The patient is also observed for signs and symptoms that would necessitate early termination of the study.
The test has two parts. The first part of the test shows how the patient's body responds when they change positions. The patient lies on their back on a table, secured with straps at the waist and knees to help them stay in position. An IV is put in their arm, and small pads with wires (ECG electrodes) are attached to their chest and connected to an electrocardiograph (EKG or ECG) machine to track their heartbeat. A cuff on their arm measures their blood pressure.
After another two to three minutes, the table is tilted to a 60- to 80-degree angle. The patient will remain in this position for up to 45 minutes while their blood pressure and heart rate are checked. They will be asked to stay still and quiet during this time, but they should inform the medical team if they feel uncomfortable. If the patient's blood pressure drops during this time, the table will be lowered, and the test will stop. If their blood pressure does not drop, the table will be lowered again, and the second part of the test will begin.
The second part of the test shows how the patient's body responds to medication that causes the heart to beat faster and stronger, similar to the hormone adrenaline. This medication may make the patient feel like they are exercising, and it may make them more sensitive to the tilt-table test if their blood pressure didn't change during the first part.
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A positive result may be described as cardio inhibitory, vasodepressor, or mixed
A tilt-table test is a non-invasive medical test used to evaluate unexplained fainting (syncope), dizziness, or rapid heartbeat (tachycardia). The test involves placing a patient on a flat table with a foot support, then tilting the table upward for a period of time to observe changes in blood pressure and heart rate. The test has two parts. The first part of the test shows how your body responds when you change positions. The second part of the test shows how your body responds to medication that causes your heart to beat faster and stronger.
A positive tilt-table test result may be described as cardio inhibitory, vasodepressor, or mixed. A positive tilt-table test result means that the patient experiences a significant or abnormal change in heart rate or blood pressure that warrants further investigation. For example, a markedly increased pulse and a precipitously dropped blood pressure upon shifting to an upright position may indicate orthostatic hypotension.
Cardio inhibitory is when the patient experiences a slow heart rate, which can cause them to faint or feel lightheaded. This is because their brain is not getting enough blood. Vasodepressor refers to when the patient's blood vessels do not squeeze hard enough to support their blood pressure, leading to a drop in blood pressure that can also cause fainting or lightheadedness.
A mixed result would indicate a combination of these factors, with both a slow heart rate and low blood pressure. In all cases, the positive result indicates that the patient's body is not responding appropriately to the change in position, and further investigation is required to determine the underlying cause.
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The test can cause dizziness, fainting, low heart rate, or low blood pressure
The tilt table test is a non-invasive medical test that evaluates unexplained fainting (syncope), dizziness, or rapid heartbeat (tachycardia). The test involves placing a patient on a flat table with a footrest and safety belts, then tilting the table upward to a standing position to observe changes in blood pressure and heart rate. This test is often used for people who feel faint or lightheaded.
During the test, the patient may experience dizziness, fainting, low heart rate, or low blood pressure. These symptoms are monitored and observed by healthcare providers, who may administer medication or adjust the angle of the table if necessary. It is important to note that people rarely faint during the test, and medical staff are present to ensure the patient's safety. If a person faints, they usually feel well again shortly after the table returns to a flat position.
A positive tilt table test result indicates a significant or abnormal change in heart rate or blood pressure that warrants further investigation. For example, a markedly increased pulse and a precipitous drop in blood pressure upon shifting to the upright position may indicate orthostatic hypotension. The test can also be used to evaluate the patient's response to medication that affects heart rate and blood pressure.
The tilt table test can cause dizziness and fainting due to the positional changes and the body's response to standing up after lying down. The test may trigger a drop in blood pressure, which can lead to lightheadedness or fainting. This is because the brain is not getting enough blood supply at that moment. It is important for patients to stay still and quiet during the test, but they should inform the medical team if they feel uncomfortable or experience any other symptoms.
Overall, the tilt table test is a safe procedure that helps healthcare providers evaluate unexplained dizziness, fainting, and changes in heart rate and blood pressure. While it can cause dizziness and fainting during the test, these symptoms are typically temporary and resolved by returning the table to a flat position.
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The test can be done on an outpatient basis or as part of a hospital stay
A tilt table test is a non-invasive medical test used to evaluate unexplained fainting (syncope), dizziness, or rapid heartbeat (tachycardia). The test can be performed on an outpatient basis, meaning the patient can go home the same day, or as part of a hospital stay. It is generally a safe procedure, and people rarely faint during the test. However, if a person does faint, they will usually feel well again shortly after the table returns to a flat position.
The test involves placing a patient on a flat table with a foot support and safety belts, then tilting the table upward to simulate standing up from a lying position. The table is typically tilted to a 60- to 80-degree vertical angle, and the patient may be monitored at this angle for up to 45 minutes. The patient's blood pressure, heart rate, oxygen saturation, and cardiac rhythms are recorded and monitored during the test. The test aims to replicate the patient's symptoms, so healthcare providers can better understand the circumstances under which these experiences occur.
During the test, the patient may be given medication such as nitroglycerin or isoproterenol, which speeds up the heart rate and makes symptoms more noticeable. The patient may also be asked to remain still and quiet during the test, but they should inform the medical team if they feel uncomfortable or experience other symptoms. The medical team may administer treatment or change the tilt of the table to relieve any discomfort.
A positive tilt table test result indicates a significant or abnormal change in heart rate or blood pressure that warrants further investigation. It may suggest autonomic dysfunction, postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome (POTS), or a similar condition. However, it is important to note that the tilt table test itself does not provide definitive answers, and the results may take a few days to become available.
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Frequently asked questions
A tilt table test is a non-invasive medical test used to evaluate unexplained fainting (syncope), dizziness, or rapid heartbeat (tachycardia). It involves placing a patient on a flat table with a foot support, then tilting the table upward to observe changes in blood pressure and heart rate.
A positive tilt table test result means that the patient experiences a significant or abnormal change in heart rate or blood pressure that warrants further investigation. A markedly increased pulse and a precipitously dropped blood pressure upon shifting to the upright position may indicate orthostatic hypotension.
During the test, the patient is initially positioned horizontally on the table, then tilted to a completely vertical, upright position. Throughout the test, the medical team monitors the patient's blood pressure, heart rate, oxygen levels, and symptoms.
If the test makes you faint, the table will be quickly returned to a flat position to help you regain consciousness. Medical staff will be present, and it is safer than fainting alone.

























