
Diplomacy is the main instrument of foreign policy, representing the broader goals and strategies that guide a state's interactions with the rest of the world. The US Department of State manages America's relationships with foreign governments, international organisations, and other countries' citizens. It has four main foreign policy goals: supporting US diplomats, government officials, and other personnel; protecting America; promoting regional stability; and strengthening the community. The Department of State uses diplomacy to protect America from international terrorism and to prevent local conflicts from becoming wider wars that may harm US interests.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Manages America's relationships with foreign governments, international organizations, and the people of other countries | The United States maintains diplomatic relations with about 180 countries |
| Represents the United States overseas and conveys U.S. policies to foreign governments | The State Department has four main foreign policy goals: Support U.S. diplomats, government officials, and other personnel; Protecting America; Promote regional stability; and Advance U.S. foreign policy and national security |
| Negotiates and concludes agreements and treaties on issues ranging from trade to nuclear weapons | The State Department uses diplomacy to fight terrorism, protect U.S. citizens and interests at home and abroad, and defend against threats to their physical and economic well-being |
| Carries out the President's foreign policy | The State Department promotes stability and economic prosperity by joining with other countries in international organizations |
| Helps build a more free, prosperous, and secure world | The State Department supports democratization, rule of law, and economic development by reducing poverty, fighting disease, and encouraging regional leadership for conflict resolution |
| Influences the decisions and behaviour of foreign governments and peoples | The State Department uses public diplomacy to inform and influence foreign publics and expand and strengthen the relationship between the people and government of the United States and citizens of the rest of the world |
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What You'll Learn
- The State Department manages America's relationships with foreign governments, international organisations, and other countries' citizens
- Diplomacy is a tool to protect America and its citizens from international terrorism
- The State Department uses diplomacy to promote regional stability and prevent local conflicts from escalating
- The Bureau of Diplomatic Security safeguards national security interests and advances US foreign policy
- Public diplomacy informs and influences foreign audiences to advance US foreign policy goals

The State Department manages America's relationships with foreign governments, international organisations, and other countries' citizens
The US Department of State, also known as the State Department, is the government department responsible for managing America's relationships with foreign governments, international organizations, and the people of other countries. This management of relationships is called diplomacy, and it is a vital part of the US government.
Diplomacy is conducted by State Department diplomats who carry out the President's foreign policy. They represent the United States overseas and convey US policies to foreign governments and international organizations through American embassies, consulates, and diplomatic missions. The State Department has four main foreign policy goals: supporting US diplomats, government officials, and other personnel at home and abroad; protecting America; promoting US security, prosperity, and democratic values; and shaping an international environment in which all Americans can thrive.
One of the ways the State Department uses diplomacy to protect America is by fighting international terrorism, which threatens the United States, its allies, and interests. The State Department provides foreign policy oversight and guidance to all US government international counterterrorism activities, including designating Foreign Terrorist Organizations, enhancing border security, and providing rapid responses to international terrorist incidents.
The State Department also works to promote American business interests overseas. They help ensure that American workers, businesspeople, and farmers can compete fairly for foreign investment and trade, negotiating trade agreements to open foreign markets and increase opportunities to sell American products and services abroad. The State Department also works with international and US organizations to represent business interests, promote and license exports, and protect American intellectual property rights.
Additionally, the State Department uses diplomacy in all regions of the world to keep local conflicts from becoming wider wars that may harm US interests. They join with other countries in international organizations to promote stability and economic prosperity, supporting the development of democracy, rule of law, and economic development in various regions.
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Diplomacy is a tool to protect America and its citizens from international terrorism
Diplomacy is a tool that the US State Department uses to protect America and its citizens from international terrorism. The State Department manages America's relationships with foreign governments, international organisations, and other countries' citizens. It is a vital part of the US government as it represents the United States overseas and conveys US policies to foreign governments and organisations through embassies and consulates.
The State Department has four main foreign policy goals: supporting US diplomats, government officials, and other personnel; protecting America; promoting prosperity and stability; and providing humanitarian assistance. Diplomacy is key to achieving these goals, especially in protecting the US from international terrorism.
International terrorism is a significant threat to the US, its allies, and the world community. The State Department recognises that defeating international terrorism requires sound policies, a united government effort, and international cooperation. Diplomacy is essential in this fight, as it provides the necessary international cooperation and facilitates the implementation of counterterrorism policies.
The State Department offers foreign policy oversight and guidance to all US government international counterterrorism activities. These include designating Foreign Terrorist Organisations to freeze their assets and isolate them internationally, providing deterrence and rapid response to terrorist incidents, delivering anti-terrorism training, and enhancing border security. Through these diplomatic efforts, the State Department aims to defend US citizens and interests at home and abroad, thereby protecting America and its citizens from international terrorism.
Additionally, the State Department's Bureau of Diplomatic Security (DSS) plays a crucial role in securing diplomacy and protecting the integrity of US travel documents. With a global reach spanning over 270 locations, the DSS provides security for people, property, and information vital to the State Department's diplomatic presence and foreign policy execution. By ensuring the safety of diplomatic personnel and sensitive information, the DSS contributes directly to counterterrorism efforts, making diplomacy an effective tool against international terrorism.
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The State Department uses diplomacy to promote regional stability and prevent local conflicts from escalating
Diplomacy is the main instrument of foreign policy, which is set by political leaders. Diplomats, along with military and intelligence officers, advise these political leaders. Foreign policy establishes goals, prescribes strategies, and sets the broad tactics to be used in their accomplishment. It may employ secret agents, subversion, war, or other forms of violence as well as diplomacy to achieve its objectives.
The US Department of State manages America's relationships with foreign governments, international organizations, and the people of other countries. The management of all of these relationships is called diplomacy. State Department diplomats carry out the President's foreign policy and help build a more free, prosperous, and secure world. The State Department is a vital part of the US Government because it represents the United States overseas and conveys US policies to foreign governments and international organizations through American embassies and consulates in foreign countries and diplomatic missions.
The State Department has four main foreign policy goals:
- Support US diplomats, government officials, and all other personnel at home and abroad who make these goals a reality.
- Protecting America: Diplomacy is one of the best ways to protect the United States and the American people. The US uses diplomacy with other nations to successfully deal with many challenges that cross national boundaries and affect the US, including environmental degradation and threats to the physical and economic well-being of Americans at home and abroad.
- Fighting terrorism: International terrorism threatens the United States, its allies, and interests, and the world community. Defeating international terrorism requires sound policies, concerted US Government effort, and international cooperation.
- Promoting regional stability: The State Department uses diplomacy in all regions of the world to keep local conflicts from becoming wider wars that may harm US interests. The State Department joins with other countries in international organizations to promote stability and economic prosperity.
For example, in the Middle East, the State Department promotes and supports the development of democracy in Iraq. It also continues to work with Israel, Egypt, other Middle Eastern countries, and the Palestinians to find a way for them to live peacefully together. Similarly, in the Western Hemisphere, the State Department joins with other countries to confront terrorism and illegal drug trafficking, while promoting institutions that support democracy and freedom. In Africa, the State Department supports democratization, the rule of law, and economic development by reducing poverty, fighting disease, and encouraging regional leadership for conflict resolution.
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The Bureau of Diplomatic Security safeguards national security interests and advances US foreign policy
Diplomacy is the main instrument of foreign policy that represents the broader goals and strategies that guide a state's interactions with the rest of the world. The US Department of State manages America's relationships with foreign governments, international organizations, and the people of other countries. The management of all of these relationships is called diplomacy.
The Bureau of Diplomatic Security, or the Diplomatic Security Service (DSS), is the federal law enforcement and security arm of the Department of State. It is tasked with securing US diplomacy and protecting the integrity of US travel documents. The DSS has the largest global reach of any US federal law enforcement agency, with offices in 29 US cities and more than 270 locations worldwide.
The DSS has more than 40,000 employees worldwide, including over 2,500 Foreign Service specialists such as special agents, security engineering officers, security technical specialists, and diplomatic couriers. The DSS also employs civil service personnel, contractors, eligible family members, and locally employed staff in more than 170 countries.
The DSS provides security for people, property, and information crucial to the State Department's role in maintaining a diplomatic presence and conducting foreign policy around the world. It also assists foreign diplomatic missions in the US on all security-related matters. The DSS traces its origins to World War I when the US Secretary of State Robert Lansing formally established the Department of State's first security office.
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Public diplomacy informs and influences foreign audiences to advance US foreign policy goals
Diplomacy is the main instrument of foreign policy, representing the broader goals and strategies that guide a state's interactions with the rest of the world. The US Department of State manages America's relationships with foreign governments, international organisations, and the people of other countries. The management of these relationships is called diplomacy.
Public diplomacy plays a central role in advancing US foreign policy and national security. It supports the achievement of US foreign policy goals and objectives, advances national interests, and enhances national security by informing and influencing foreign publics. It also expands and strengthens the relationship between the people and government of the United States and citizens of the rest of the world.
The State Department engages international audiences on issues of foreign policy, society, and values to help create an environment receptive to US national interests. It communicates with foreign opinion-makers and other publics through a variety of public diplomacy programs, using cutting-edge technologies, including websites in English and several foreign languages, as well as traditional text publications.
Additionally, experts in many fields travel to other countries to engage foreign audiences. The Department also provides information outreach support to US embassies and consulates in more than 140 countries worldwide. One of the most effective means of increasing mutual understanding is through people-to-people exchange programs.
The US Department of State has four main foreign policy goals:
- Support US diplomats, government officials, and all other personnel at home and abroad who make these goals a reality.
- Protecting America: Diplomacy is one of the best ways to protect the United States and its citizens. The State Department uses diplomacy to address challenges that cross national boundaries and affect the US, including environmental degradation, terrorism, and international cooperation on measures to deter threats to travel, communications, and other critical infrastructure networks.
- Regional Stability: The State Department uses diplomacy to promote stability and economic prosperity in all regions of the world, working to keep local conflicts from becoming wider wars that may harm US interests.
- Promoting Mutual Understanding: The State Department engages international audiences to foster a sense of common interests and values, creating an environment receptive to US national interests.
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Frequently asked questions
Diplomacy is the main instrument of foreign policy which represents the broader goals and strategies that guide a state's interactions with the rest of the world. It is the communication by representatives of state, intergovernmental, or non-governmental institutions intended to influence events in the international system.
The U.S. State Department manages America's relationships with foreign governments, international organizations, and the people of other countries. The management of all of these relationships is called diplomacy. State Department diplomats carry out the President's foreign policy and help build a more free, prosperous, and secure world.
The State Department uses diplomacy to fight international terrorism, which threatens the United States, its allies, and the world community. It also uses diplomacy to promote stability and economic prosperity in all regions of the world, preventing local conflicts from becoming wider wars that may harm U.S. interests.
Public diplomacy (PD) has been central to the U.S. State Department's mission since 1999. PD plays a crucial role in advancing U.S. foreign policy and national security by informing and influencing foreign publics. It aims to strengthen relationships between the people and government of the United States and citizens of other countries.

























