
The Iroquois Constitution, also known as the Great Binding Law or the Constitution of the Iroquois Nations, is an early American political document that united the Five Nations into a League of Nations, or the Iroquois Confederacy. The Iroquois Constitution is notable for its use of figurative language, such as the metaphor of an eagle at the top of the Tree of the Long Leaves, which represents strength and confidence and suggests that the Iroquois nation will protect itself by carefully watching out for danger. The eagle also symbolizes the unity and peace of the Iroquois Confederacy, which lasted for 200 years until the American Revolution.
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The eagle is placed at the top of the Tree of the Long Leaves
The Iroquois Constitution is an early American political document that united the Five Nations into one peaceful Iroquois Confederacy. The Iroquois continue to live under their own constitution and government, and their example has sparked the spread of democratic institutions worldwide.
The Iroquois Constitution contains the metaphor of the "Tree of the Long Leaves", also known as the Tree of Great Peace, which symbolises the Iroquois' unity. At the top of this tree is an eagle, which is able to see far into the distance. The image of an eagle suggests strength and confidence, and it serves as a lookout, keeping watch for any danger that may threaten the Confederacy.
The metaphor suggests that the eagle will warn the people of any approaching evil or danger, and that the Iroquois nation will protect itself by carefully watching out for danger. This idea of a lookout is further reflected in the metaphor of the spreading roots of the tree, which reach in all four cardinal directions, indicating the Iroquois' belief in the importance of keeping watch and maintaining awareness of their surroundings.
The eagle also holds symbolic meaning in the Great Seal of the United States, where a bundle of thirteen arrows is held by an eagle. This was inspired by the Iroquois model, specifically the concept that many arrows cannot be broken as easily as one, reflecting the strength and unity that comes from their confederacy.
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The eagle represents strength and confidence
The Iroquois Constitution is an early American political document that united the Five Nations into a League of Nations, or the Iroquois Confederacy. It also created rules for a common council to unite the Nations. The Iroquois Constitution is also known as the Great Binding Law or Gayanashagowa.
The Iroquois Constitution uses figurative language and metaphors to convey its message. One such metaphor is the image of an eagle, placed at the top of the Tree of the Long Leaves, who is able to see far into the distance. The image of an eagle suggests strength and confidence. The eagle, with its keen eyesight, represents the ability to foresee danger and evil approaching and the confidence to face and overcome these challenges.
The eagle also symbolises the unity and peace of the Iroquois Confederacy. The metaphor suggests that the Iroquois nation will protect itself by carefully watching out for danger, much like an eagle keeping a lookout from a high vantage point. This idea of protection and security further emphasises the strength conveyed by the eagle.
The eagle's ability to see afar also represents the Iroquois' reverence for the natural world and their belief in the importance of law. The eagle, as a symbol of strength and confidence, inspires confidence in the Iroquois' ability to maintain peace and harmony within their nation.
The eagle symbol and the Iroquois Constitution have had a lasting influence, with some arguing that it inspired the Great Seal of the United States, which depicts a bundle of 13 arrows held by an eagle. This symbolises the unity and strength of the nation, reflecting the values embodied by the Iroquois eagle.
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The eagle keeps watch for potential threats
The Iroquois Constitution, also known as the Great Binding Law or Gayanashagowa, is an early American political document that outlines the values and governance of the Iroquois Confederacy. The constitution is believed to have been established around 1570 as an oral contract, later represented in beaded wampum belts.
One of the key metaphors in the Iroquois Constitution is the image of an eagle placed at the top of the Tree of the Long Leaves, also known as the Tree of Great Peace. This eagle is described as having the ability to see afar, keeping watch for any potential threats or dangers approaching the nations.
The eagle metaphor in the Iroquois Constitution signifies vigilance and protection. The eagle, with its keen eyesight and ability to soar high, represents the importance of being vigilant against potential dangers. If the eagle spots any signs of danger or evil in the distance, it will immediately warn the people of the Confederacy, allowing them to prepare and protect themselves.
This idea of the eagle as a sentinel is further reinforced by the bundle of 13 arrows held by an eagle in the Great Seal of the United States, which was inspired by the Iroquois model. The eagle, in both cases, symbolizes the need for constant watchfulness to ensure the safety and well-being of the nation.
The Iroquois Constitution emphasizes the concept of peace and unity among the Five Nations that make up the Iroquois Confederacy. By placing the eagle atop the Tree of Great Peace, it suggests that through vigilance and swift action in the face of threats, the nations can maintain their peaceful alliance and ensure the welfare of their people, including future generations.
In conclusion, the eagle in the Iroquois Constitution serves as a powerful symbol of protection and unity. By keeping watch and warning the people of potential dangers, the eagle represents the importance of being vigilant and proactive in safeguarding the peace and well-being of the Iroquois Confederacy. This concept of the eagle as a guardian has had a lasting influence, shaping democratic institutions and governance beyond the Iroquois Nation.
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The eagle is a metaphor for strong leadership
The Iroquois Constitution is an early American political document that united the Five Nations into one peaceful Iroquois Confederacy. It also created rules for a common council to unite the Nations. The Iroquois Constitution is an example of democratic principles that focus on the creation of strong kinship bonds that promote leadership.
The eagle is also associated with strength and confidence, further emphasizing the qualities of strong leadership. The image of the eagle holding a bundle of thirteen arrows in the Great Seal of the United States is inspired by the Iroquois model. This symbol reinforces the idea of unity and strength through collective effort.
The Iroquois Constitution has had a significant influence on the development of democratic institutions and governance models. Benjamin Franklin, for example, referenced the Iroquois model when presenting his Plan of Union at the Albany Congress in 1754. The Iroquois Confederacy's principles of peace, consensus, and sustainability have left a lasting impact on the formation of democratic societies.
In conclusion, the eagle in the Iroquois Constitution serves as a powerful metaphor for strong leadership. It symbolizes the qualities of vigilance, strength, and confidence, while also emphasizing the responsibility of leaders to protect their people and make decisions that consider the welfare of future generations. The Iroquois model of leadership has had a lasting impact on democratic principles and continues to inspire governance models that promote unity, peace, and sustainability.
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The eagle is a symbol of protection for the alliance
The Iroquois Constitution is an early American political document that united the Five Nations into a peaceful Iroquois Confederacy. The document was originally an oral contract, memorised and represented in beaded wampum belts. The Iroquois Constitution declared that the Five Nations would join into one peaceful Iroquois Confederacy, and also created rules for a common council to unite the Nations.
The Iroquois Constitution uses the metaphor of an eagle at the top of the Tree of the Long Leaves, who is able to see far and wide. This eagle is a symbol of protection for the alliance, keeping a lookout for any danger or threats, and warning the people of the Confederacy if he sees any evil or danger approaching. This is reflected in the Great Seal of the United States, which depicts a bundle of 13 arrows held by an eagle.
The eagle is a powerful symbol of strength and confidence, and its use in the Iroquois Constitution suggests that the Iroquois people hold a reverence for the natural world. The eagle also represents the unity of the Iroquois Confederacy, with each nation maintaining its own leadership but coming together to decide on common causes.
The Iroquois Constitution has had a significant influence on the development of democratic institutions around the world. Its principles of peace, consensus, and strong kinship bonds have inspired fair and sustainable governance models that focus on meeting the needs of future generations. The example set by the Iroquois Confederacy sparked the spread of democracy across the world, and its impact can be seen in the US Constitution, which lays out a division of power within the government.
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Frequently asked questions
The eagle is placed at the top of the Tree of the Long Leaves, able to see far into the distance. It represents protection from harm and the ability to foresee danger.
The Iroquois Constitution is a political document that united the Five Nations into the Iroquois Confederacy. It also created rules for a common council to unite the Nations.
The Tree of the Long Leaves, also known as the Tree of Great Peace, represents the Iroquois' unity.
The Great Seal of the United States features a bundle of 13 arrows held by an eagle, inspired by the Iroquois model.
The Iroquois Constitution is recognised as an early example of a democratic institution. It has influenced the spread of democratic institutions worldwide and inspired the formation of the United States Constitution.

























