
Understanding what constitutes unlawful carry of a firearm in South Carolina is crucial for anyone facing charges or seeking to avoid legal pitfalls. South Carolina is a shall-issue, permitless carry state, with concealed weapons permits issued at the state level. While open and concealed carry are legal without a permit for those 18 and older, specific legal provisions related to concealed weapon permits are outlined in Article 4, Chapter 31, Title 23. Carrying a firearm in certain prohibited locations, such as schools, government buildings, and establishments serving alcohol, can lead to charges of unlawful carry. Carrying a handgun in a vehicle is also a misdemeanor criminal charge, and firearms must be transported properly. Being charged with unlawful carry of a firearm in South Carolina is a serious matter, and consulting an experienced criminal defense attorney is critical to navigating the complexities of firearm laws and legal proceedings.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Carrying a handgun openly or concealed | Illegal without a valid concealed weapons permit |
| Carrying a firearm in prohibited locations | Schools, government buildings, and establishments serving alcohol |
| Transporting firearms in vehicles | Must be transported properly, e.g. in a closed compartment or locked container |
| Minimum age for a concealed weapons permit (CWP) | 18 years old |
| Requirements for a CWP | 8-hour firearms training course approved by the state |
| Off-limits areas for concealed carry | Schools, courthouses, and private properties with 'No Concealable Weapons Allowed' signs |
| Additional requirements for open carry | None as of March 7, 2024 |
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What You'll Learn

Openly carrying a firearm without a permit
In South Carolina, openly carrying a firearm without a permit is legal for individuals aged 18 or older who are not prohibited by law from possessing a firearm. This is due to South Carolina being a \"shall-issue\" state, meaning that concealed weapons permits are issued at the state level by the South Carolina Law Enforcement Division (SLED). However, it is important to note that there are still regulations and restrictions in place.
Firstly, while a permit is not required for open carry, specific legal provisions related to concealed weapon permits are outlined in Article 4, Chapter 31, Title 23. This includes the requirement to safely transport firearms in vehicles. Firearms must be secured in a closed compartment or locked container, and they cannot be kept in easily accessible places such as under the seat, in the door pockets, or between the console and seat. Failure to comply with these regulations may result in charges for unlawful carry.
Secondly, certain locations are off-limits for carrying firearms, whether openly or concealed. These prohibited places include schools, government buildings, courthouses, and establishments serving alcohol. Carrying a firearm in these locations can lead to charges of unlawful carry.
It is worth noting that South Carolina encourages all gun owners to pursue and receive appropriate gun safety training before carrying a firearm. Additionally, the state has laws in place to ensure responsible gun ownership, such as the requirement to inform gun purchasers about additional criminal penalties if they commit a crime with a concealable weapon without a valid permit.
If an individual is facing charges for unlawful carry of a firearm in South Carolina, it is crucial to seek experienced legal counsel. A skilled criminal defense attorney will be knowledgeable about the state's firearm laws and can effectively interpret how they apply to a specific case. They can also help protect an individual's constitutional rights and guide them through the legal process.
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Concealing a firearm without a permit
In South Carolina, it is illegal to carry a handgun openly or concealed without a valid concealed weapons permit (CWP). This applies to both residents and non-residents. Carrying a firearm in certain prohibited locations, such as schools, government buildings, and establishments serving alcohol, can lead to charges of unlawful carry.
To obtain a CWP in South Carolina, an individual must complete an 8-hour firearms training course approved by the state and be at least 18 years old. Non-residents who own property in the state and military personnel stationed in South Carolina are also eligible for CWPs. Retired military members and retired law enforcement officers must complete only the legal aspects portion of the CWP training. Under the Law Enforcement Officers Safety Act (LEOSA), qualified law enforcement officers (LEOs) and retired LEOs can carry a concealed firearm in any jurisdiction in the United States, including South Carolina, with some exceptions.
If an individual is charged with unlawful carry of a firearm in South Carolina, it is crucial to seek experienced legal counsel. A knowledgeable criminal defense attorney can interpret how the state's firearm laws apply to a specific case and identify potential defenses. An attorney can also ensure that an individual's constitutional rights are protected throughout the legal process.
It is important to note that South Carolina is a "shall-issue" state, meaning that CWPs are issued to eligible applicants. As of March 7, 2024, open carry and concealed carry are legal without a permit for individuals aged 18 or older who are not prohibited by law. However, certain areas are off-limits to carrying a firearm, including schools, courthouses, and private properties posted with "No Concealable Weapons Allowed" signs.
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Carrying a firearm in prohibited locations
In South Carolina, carrying a firearm in certain prohibited locations is considered unlawful. These locations include schools, government buildings, and establishments serving alcohol. It is also illegal to discharge a firearm into a dwelling house, building, or structure that is regularly occupied.
South Carolina's firearm laws designate specific areas as off-limits for carrying a firearm, including schools and courthouses. Additionally, private properties posted with signs stating 'No Concealable Weapons Allowed' prohibit both open and concealed carry.
When it comes to vehicles, South Carolina has laws in place regarding the transportation of firearms. It is unlawful to carry a handgun in a vehicle, whether concealed or not, if it does not comply with the exceptions specified by statute. The most common areas where people keep handguns that violate this law include under the seat, in the pockets of the car door or seat, and between the console and seat.
If an individual is found to be in possession of a firearm in a prohibited location, they may be charged with unlawful carry. It is important to note that these laws apply to both residents and non-residents of South Carolina.
To avoid unlawful carry charges, individuals must adhere to the specific legal provisions related to concealed weapon permits outlined in the relevant articles, chapters, and titles of South Carolina's firearm laws. Additionally, it is encouraged that all gun owners pursue and receive appropriate gun safety training before carrying a firearm or weapon.
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Improper transportation of firearms in vehicles
In South Carolina, it is illegal to carry a handgun openly or concealed without a valid concealed weapons permit (CWP). This applies to residents and non-residents alike. To obtain a CWP, an 8-hour firearms training course approved by the state is required, and the minimum age to obtain a permit is 18 years old.
South Carolina law also mandates that firearms must be transported properly in vehicles. Improper transportation of firearms in vehicles can result in charges of unlawful carry. This includes failing to secure a firearm in a closed compartment or a locked container. The most common areas people keep handguns that violate this law are under the seat, in the pockets of the car door or seat, and between the console and seat.
If someone is charged with unlawful carry of a firearm in a vehicle, it is important to consult with a criminal defense attorney. An attorney can help interpret how the law applies to a specific case and identify potential defences. Being charged with unlawful carry of a firearm in South Carolina is a serious matter that requires prompt and informed action.
It is important to note that South Carolina is a "shall-issue" state, meaning that concealed weapons permits are issued at the state level by the South Carolina Law Enforcement Division (SLED). There is no permit, background check, or firearms registration required when buying a handgun from a private individual. As of March 7, 2024, open carry, as well as concealed carry, is legal without a permit for anyone 18 years of age or older who is not prohibited by law.
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Discharging firearms at dwellings or structures
In South Carolina, it is unlawful for a person to discharge or cause to be discharged firearms at or into a dwelling house, other building, structure, or enclosure regularly occupied by persons. This includes discharging firearms at or in the direction of one or more individuals. A person who violates this law is guilty of a felony and, upon conviction, must be fined not more than one thousand dollars or imprisoned for not more than ten years, or both.
The law also applies to discharging firearms at or into any vehicle, aircraft, watercraft, or other conveyance, device, or equipment while it is occupied. Violating this provision carries the same penalties as discharging a firearm at or into a dwelling.
It is important to note that there are some defences to this law. For example, if a person was lawfully hunting and discharged a firearm with due caution and in a manner so as not to endanger any person or property, this could be considered a defence.
South Carolina's laws regarding the discharge of firearms are designed to protect the safety of its residents and visitors. By prohibiting the discharge of firearms in certain areas, the state aims to prevent accidental injury or death and ensure that firearms are used responsibly.
It is crucial for individuals in South Carolina to understand and comply with these laws to avoid legal consequences and ensure the safety of themselves and others. Failure to adhere to these regulations can result in serious penalties, including fines and imprisonment.
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Frequently asked questions
In South Carolina, it is illegal to carry a handgun openly or concealed without a valid concealed weapons permit (CWP). This applies to residents and non-residents alike. Carrying a firearm in certain prohibited locations, such as schools, government buildings, and establishments serving alcohol, can also lead to charges of unlawful carry.
To obtain a CWP in South Carolina, an individual must complete an 8-hour firearms training course approved by the state and be at least 18 years old.
Unlawful carry of a firearm in South Carolina is a misdemeanor criminal charge. If convicted, an individual may face penalties such as fines, probation, or jail time.

























