Kentucky's Concealed Weapon Laws: What You Need To Know

what constitutes as a concealed weapon in ky

Kentucky's gun laws regulate the sale, possession, and use of firearms and ammunition in the state. Kentucky is a permitless carry state, meaning that any person over 21 who can legally possess a firearm may carry a concealed firearm without a license or permit. However, a permit is still required to carry a concealed firearm out of state. The definition of a deadly weapon in Kentucky includes a wide array of weapons other than guns, such as knives, clubs, blackjacks, nunchaku, shuriken, and brass knuckles. There are also restrictions on where concealed carry is prohibited, such as in schools and establishments serving alcohol.

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Kentucky's permitless carry laws

Kentucky passed a permitless carry law in 2019, becoming the 16th state to allow the permitless carry of a firearm. According to Kentucky's permitless carry laws, any individual over 21 years old who can legally possess a firearm may carry a concealed firearm on their person without a license or permit. However, persons under 21 may not carry a concealed firearm or other deadly weapon in Kentucky, even if they are eligible to possess a firearm.

Kentucky still issues concealed carry permits for people who may wish to obtain them for carrying in other states. The state law requires the Kentucky Department of State Police (DSP) to issue a license to carry a concealed deadly weapon if the applicant meets certain qualifications. An applicant for a license must be a United States citizen or a person lawfully admitted to the United States. Additionally, the applicant must demonstrate competence with a firearm by successfully completing a firearms safety or training course that is conducted by a certified firearms instructor. The course must include written tests, in-person instruction, live-fire training, and information on the safe use, care, and cleaning of handguns, as well as handgun marksmanship principles.

Kentucky concealed carry licenses, also known as Concealed Carry of Deadly Weapons (CCDW) licenses, are valid for five years from the date of issuance. The law defines a "deadly weapon" as not just handguns but also knives (excluding ordinary pocket knives or hunting knives), clubs, blackjacks, nunchaku, shuriken, and brass knuckles. These licenses are available to residents and military personnel stationed in Kentucky but are not available for non-residents.

While Kentucky allows permitless carry within the state, there are still restrictions on where individuals can carry concealed weapons. For example, concealed carry is prohibited in any place prohibited by federal law or in places where concealed carry is not permitted under specific statutes. Additionally, private employers can prohibit their employees or permit holders from carrying concealed weapons in employer-owned vehicles, and public employers can restrict carry within their buildings.

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Concealed carry restrictions

Kentucky is a constitutional carry state, meaning a license or permit is not necessary to carry a concealed weapon if an individual is over 21 and can legally possess a firearm. However, a license is required to carry a concealed weapon out-of-state. Kentucky offers resident and non-resident licenses, with the latter restricted to military personnel on active duty in the state.

Kentucky concealed carry licenses, referred to as Concealed Carry of Deadly Weapons (CCDW) licenses, apply not only to handguns but also to knives, clubs, blackjacks, nunchaku, shuriken, and brass knuckles. To obtain a CCDW license, an individual must complete a firearms training course approved by the state and meet certain qualifications. These qualifications include being a US citizen or a person lawfully admitted to the US, not having been convicted of a misdemeanour related to controlled substances within the previous three years, and not having been convicted two or more times of driving under the influence within the previous three years.

CCDW licenses are valid for five years from the date of issuance, after which a background check is required for renewal. A license cannot be renewed more than six months after its expiration date; after this period, the license is deemed permanently expired, and the licensee must reapply.

Kentucky restricts carrying concealed weapons in certain locations, including police stations, detention facilities, courthouses, and meetings of the governing body of a county, municipality, or special district. Additionally, private businesses can restrict concealed carry but cannot restrict open carry.

Law enforcement officers (LEOs) and retired LEOs (RLEOs) may carry concealed firearms under the Law Enforcement Officers Safety Act (LEOSA), regardless of state or local laws, with some exceptions. Qualified RLEOs may carry concealed firearms at all times and in any location within Kentucky where an on-duty peace officer is permitted to carry firearms.

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License requirements

Kentucky is a "permitless carry" state, meaning that any person aged 21 or older who can legally possess a firearm may carry a concealed firearm without a license or permit. However, there are still some license requirements to be aware of.

Firstly, while a license is not required for in-state concealed carry, a Kentucky CCDW (Carry Concealed Deadly Weapons) license is required for out-of-state concealed carry. Most states still require a CCDW license to carry a concealed weapon, and Kentucky residents must comply with the laws of the state they are visiting.

Secondly, a CCDW license is beneficial for purchasing firearms from licensed dealers. A CCDW license will serve as a substitute for the NICS background check when purchasing a firearm. This applies to both residents and non-residents of Kentucky.

Thirdly, there are specific license requirements for Kentucky residents. To obtain a CCDW license in Kentucky, an individual must be a resident of the state for at least six months prior to submitting an application (with an exception for military personnel). They must also be 21 years old and complete a firearms training course that has been state-approved. The application must include a photocopy of a certificate or document stating the completion of the training course, as well as a notarized affidavit on a form provided by the Department of Kentucky State Police. The affidavit must be signed under penalty of perjury, stating that the applicant has met the training requirements. Active or honorably discharged service members, current and retired peace officers, and corrections officers may be exempt from the training requirement and may submit documentation to demonstrate they meet the criteria.

Finally, it is important to note that there are restrictions on where concealed weapons can be carried, even with a CCDW license. Concealed deadly weapons may not be carried in any place prohibited by federal law or in places where concealed carry is not permitted under specific Kentucky statutes. These places include public facilities such as schools, police stations, courthouses, daycare centers, and businesses that sell alcohol for consumption on the premises.

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Out-of-state concealed carry

Kentucky is a permitless carry state, meaning that any person aged 21 or older who can legally possess a firearm may carry a concealed firearm without a license or permit. However, this only applies within the state of Kentucky, and those wishing to carry a concealed weapon out-of-state will need to obtain a conceal carry license.

Kentucky's Concealed Carry of Deadly Weapons (CCDW) license is available to residents and military personnel stationed in Kentucky. It covers handguns, knives, clubs, blackjacks, nunchaku, shuriken, and brass knuckles. Obtaining a CCDW license requires the successful completion of a state-approved firearms training course. It is important to note that these licenses are not available to non-residents.

When carrying firearms out-of-state, it is crucial to comply with the laws of the state being visited. Each state has its own laws and regulations regarding concealed carry, and failure to adhere to these laws can result in legal consequences. Therefore, it is essential to familiarize yourself with the specific requirements and restrictions of the state you are travelling to before bringing your firearms across state lines.

Law enforcement officers (LEOs) and retired LEOs (RLEOs) have additional options for carrying concealed firearms under the Law Enforcement Officers Safety Act (LEOSA). Qualified LEOs and RLEOs can carry concealed firearms in any jurisdiction in the United States, with some exceptions, as outlined in 18 U.S. Code §§ 926B & 926C.

Additionally, retired or former peace officers from another state with a valid carry concealed weapons license issued by their state may carry a concealed deadly weapon in Kentucky, subject to Kentucky law. This also applies to those with a valid certification and identification under LEOSA.

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Penalties for violations

Kentucky's laws on concealed weapons changed in 2019. Now, anyone over 21 who can lawfully possess a firearm can carry concealed firearms or other deadly weapons without a permit or license. This includes knives, clubs, blackjacks, nunchaku, shuriken, and brass knuckles. However, there are still penalties for violations of the law.

Firstly, it is important to note that Kentucky's permitless carry laws do not apply outside of the state. Most states require a CCDW license to carry a concealed weapon, so if you are travelling to another state, you must abide by that state's concealed carry laws. Failure to do so could result in criminal charges.

Secondly, there are certain places in Kentucky where carrying a concealed weapon is prohibited. These include school property and any other places where federal law or KRS 237.110 or KRS 527.020 prohibit concealed carry. Carrying a concealed weapon on school property violates KRS 527.070 and is a Class D felony, which carries a maximum penalty of a $10,000 fine and up to five years in state prison.

Additionally, if you are a convicted felon, possessing a firearm is also a Class D felony. If the weapon is a handgun, the charge is increased to a Class C felony, which carries a prison sentence of up to ten years.

Finally, there are some administrative penalties for violations of the concealed carry laws in Kentucky. For example, failure to notify the Kentucky State Police of a change of address within 30 days results in a non-criminal violation with a penalty of $25 payable to the clerk of the District Court.

Frequently asked questions

A "deadly weapon" in Kentucky is defined as a wide array of weapons beyond guns, including knives (ordinary pocket knives and hunting knives are not considered "deadly weapons"), clubs, blackjacks, nunchaku, shuriken, and brass knuckles (including those made from other hard materials).

Any person over 21, who is eligible to lawfully possess a firearm under state and federal law, may carry concealed deadly weapons.

Kentucky is a permitless carry state, meaning that anyone over 21 who can legally possess a firearm may carry a concealed firearm without a license or permit. However, a Concealed Deadly Weapons License (CDWL) is still required to carry a concealed weapon in other states.

Applicants for a CDWL must be US citizens or lawfully admitted to the US, not have a history of substance abuse or related convictions, not have a record of driving under the influence, and not owe child support arrearages.

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