
California Labor Code 4650 protects employees who are injured at work and become temporarily or permanently disabled as a direct result of that injury. Under LC 4650(b)(2), employers can offer employees a position that pays at least 85% of their previous wages instead of providing permanent disability pay. However, there is a lack of clarity and case law regarding what constitutes a valid job offer under this section, including the deadline for the employer to make the offer and the duration of the position. While there is no specific requirement in LC 4650(b)(2) regarding the form of the offer, best practice suggests issuing it in writing to eliminate potential controversies. Understanding what constitutes a valid job offer under LC 4650(b) is crucial for ensuring compliance and protecting the rights of injured workers.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Form of communication | Verbal or written communication |
| Best practice | Written offer on Form 10133.35 |
| Offer details | Position that pays at least 85% of the previous wages and compensation |
| Time limit | No deadline mentioned |
| Duration of the position | No requirement on how long the position should last |
| Validity of a light-duty job offer | Job description sent to the attending provider and a copy to the injured worker |
| Job approved by the attending provider | |
| Offered employment within a reasonable commuting distance |
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What You'll Learn

Verbal or written offer
In the context of California Labor Code 4650, a valid job offer under LC 4650(b)(2) can be made verbally or in writing. This section of the code relates to employees who are injured at work and become temporarily or permanently disabled as a result.
LC 4650(b)(2) states that an employer does not need to provide permanent disability indemnity payments if they offer the employee a position that pays at least 85% of their previous wage. This is an alternative option for employers, instead of providing ongoing disability payments.
While there is no specific requirement in LC 4650(b)(2) about the form of the job offer, it is generally considered best practice to make the offer in writing, using Form 10133.35, to avoid any potential controversies. This is in contrast to other sections of the Labor Code, such as LC §4658(d)(2), which requires certain offers of work to be made "in the form and manner prescribed by the administrative director."
In the state of Washington, a similar provision exists regarding light-duty job offers for injured workers. Under RCW 51.32.090(b), a valid job offer must include a detailed job description or analysis sent to the attending provider and the injured worker. The job must also be approved by the attending provider and be within a reasonable commuting distance for the worker.
It is important to note that the specific requirements for a valid job offer may vary depending on the jurisdiction and the specific provisions of the relevant labor codes or laws.
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Job pays at least 85% of previous wages
In the context of California Labor Code 4650, a job offer is considered valid if it pays at least 85% of an employee's previous wages. This provision is designed to protect employees who have suffered an injury that prevents them from performing their job effectively. By offering a position with comparable pay, employers can avoid having to provide permanent disability payments.
It's important to note that this code applies specifically to employees who have been injured at work and have become temporarily or permanently disabled as a result. In such cases, employers are required to make temporary disability payments within 14 days of learning about the injury. If an employer offers a replacement position that pays less than 85% of the employee's previous wages, it is considered a violation, and the employer would be required to initiate permanent disability payments.
The specific language of Labor Code §4650(b)(2) leaves some questions unanswered. For example, it is unclear if there is a deadline for employers to offer a position that meets the 85% threshold, and there is no specified duration for how long the position must last. However, best practices suggest that offers should be made in writing, preferably on Form 10133.35, to avoid potential controversies.
In addition to the wage requirements, there are other factors that contribute to a valid job offer under LC 4650. For example, in Washington, a valid light-duty job offer must include a detailed job description or analysis that outlines the available work and its relation to the employee's disability. It must also be within a reasonable commuting distance and approved by the attending provider. These considerations ensure that the offered employment is suitable and feasible for the injured worker.
Overall, the requirement for a job to pay at least 85% of previous wages is a key component of a valid job offer under LC 4650. This provision protects employees from unfair financial losses due to work-related injuries and encourages employers to provide suitable alternative employment opportunities when possible. By adhering to this standard, employers can ensure compliance with the law and support their employees' well-being during their recovery.
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No deadline for the offer
As of July 2019, there is no clear deadline for an employer to offer an employee a position that pays 85% of their wages and compensation under LC §4650(b)(2). While there is no explicit timeframe mentioned in the statute, it is presumed that the deadline would be similar to the 60-day period specified in LC §4658(d). However, it is important to note that there may be new cases or amendments that provide further guidance on this issue.
When it comes to the duration of the position, there is no requirement specified in LC §4650(b)(2) regarding how long the job with the original employer at 85% wages or the new employer at 100% wages should last. In contrast, other sections of the labor code that require a valid offer to return to work mandate that the job should last for at least 12 months.
To ensure compliance with LC §4650(b)(2), an employer can make the job offer through verbal or written communication. However, it is considered best practice to provide the offer in writing, preferably on Form 10133.35, to avoid any potential controversies. This offer should include a detailed job description or analysis that outlines the available work and its relation to the employee's disability. Additionally, the offered employment should be within a reasonable commuting distance for the worker.
If an employee declines a valid light-duty job offer, they may not be entitled to certain benefits, such as time loss compensation or loss of earning power. It is important for employers to understand their obligations under LC §4650(b)(2) to ensure they are providing valid offers to their employees and complying with the relevant labor codes.
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Job duration unspecified
The job duration is unspecified in the California Labor Code §4650(b)(2), which leaves room for interpretation and raises questions about what constitutes a valid job offer. This code states that employers can offer employees a position that pays at least 85% of their pre-injury wages as an alternative to providing permanent disability pay. However, there is no mention of how long this position should last, creating ambiguity.
While there are no explicit cases or guidelines to clarify this issue, other sections of the labor code that require a valid offer to return to work mandate that the job should last for a minimum of 12 months. These statutes can offer some direction, but §4650(b)(2) remains silent on the matter.
In terms of what constitutes a valid job offer under LC §4650(b), it is generally understood that compliance can be achieved through verbal or written communication. However, best practices suggest issuing the offer in writing, preferably on Form 10133.35, to eliminate potential disputes.
It is worth noting that the validity of a job offer under LC §4650(b) may also depend on other factors, such as whether the job is within a reasonable commuting distance and whether it is approved by the attending medical provider. These factors can vary depending on the specific circumstances and the state in which the offer is made.
To summarize, while the job duration is unspecified in LC §4650(b)(2), it is advisable to refer to other sections of the labor code and best practices when interpreting this section. Issuing written offers and considering factors such as commuting distance and medical approval can help ensure the validity of a job offer under this section of the California Labor Code.
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Light duty jobs
Light-duty jobs are those that involve relatively less physical or mental effort or that can be performed with limited resources. These positions may be suitable for individuals with injuries or disabilities, as they may not require heavy lifting or strenuous activity. Light-duty jobs can be found across various industries, including transportation, facilities management, and administration.
In the context of Labor Code §4650(b)(2), light-duty jobs may be relevant to an employer's obligation to offer an injured employee a position that accommodates their medical restrictions. This code section states that an employer can avoid paying permanent disability indemnity if they offer the injured employee a position that pays at least 85% of their pre-injury wages or compensation. However, there is ambiguity in the code regarding compliance and the duration of such job offers.
Light-duty jobs in the transportation industry include light-duty tow truck drivers, who provide roadside assistance to disabled vehicles. These positions may require operating a tow truck in various weather and traffic conditions and possessing a commercial driver's license (CDL). Other light-duty jobs in transportation involve driving light-duty pickup trucks or performing light mechanical and electrical repairs on fleet vehicles, including cars, light-duty trucks, and tractors.
In facilities management, light-duty jobs may include positions like duty managers or cleaners. Duty managers oversee day-to-day operations, ensure smooth and efficient services, and may be responsible for disinfecting high-touch areas and maintaining clean facilities. Cleaners perform similar disinfecting and cleaning tasks and may also be responsible for restocking supplies in private lavatories.
Additionally, light-duty administrative and clerical positions are often available, offering competitive salaries and comprehensive benefits packages. These roles typically involve providing support to other teams or departments and may require strong communication, organisational, and computer skills.
Overall, light-duty jobs encompass a range of positions that require different skill sets and levels of responsibility. They play an important role in accommodating individuals with injuries or disabilities and ensuring their successful return to the workforce.
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Frequently asked questions
LC 4650 b is a labor code that protects employees who are injured at work and become temporarily or permanently disabled as a result.
A valid job offer under LC 4650 b is one that offers a position paying at least 85% of the wages and compensation paid to the employee at the time of their injury.
If an employer does not make a valid job offer, they may be required to pay permanent disability payments to the employee.



















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