
The Preamble is the first part of the 1987 Constitution of the Republic of the Philippines. It is an introductory statement that outlines the purpose and guiding principles of the constitution. The Preamble expresses the aspirations of the Filipino people for a just and humane society, and it establishes the role of the government in embodying these ideals. It is considered essential for Filipinos, especially those studying law and political science, to know and understand the Preamble's meaning and significance.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Date | 1987 |
| Target Audience | Every Filipino, especially law and political science students |
| Purpose | To establish a Government that embodies the ideals and aspirations of the Filipino people, promote the common good, conserve and develop the patrimony, and secure the blessings of independence and democracy |
| Key Words | Sovereign, Almighty God, just and humane society, ideals and aspirations, common good, patrimony, posterity, independence, democracy, rule of law, truth, justice, freedom, love, equality, peace, constitution |
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What You'll Learn

The Preamble is the first part of the 1987 Constitution
The Preamble is indeed the first part of the 1987 Constitution of the Republic of the Philippines. It begins with the words: "We, the sovereign Filipino people, imploring the aid of Almighty God, in order to build a just and humane society, and establish a Government that shall embody our ideals and aspirations, promote the common good, conserve and develop our patrimony, and secure to ourselves and our posterity, the blessings of independence and democracy under the rule of law and a regime of truth, justice, freedom, love, equality, and peace, do ordain and promulgate this Constitution."
The Preamble sets out the aspirations and principles that underpin the Constitution, expressing the Filipino people's desire to establish a just and humane society, with a government that embodies their ideals and promotes the common good. It also highlights the importance of independence and democracy, with a commitment to truth, justice, freedom, love, equality, and peace.
As the introductory statement of the Constitution, the Preamble provides context and direction for the rest of the document. It is considered essential for all Filipinos to know and understand the Preamble, particularly those studying law and political science, as it forms the basis for understanding the country's legal and political systems. The Preamble is also available in Tagalog, the native language of the Philippines, to ensure accessibility and understanding for all citizens.
The 1987 Constitution of the Republic of the Philippines replaced the previous constitution from 1973. This change in the country's foundational document reflected the Filipino people's desire to establish a more democratic and representative form of government, promoting ideals of freedom, justice, and equality. The Preamble, as the opening statement of the Constitution, encapsulates these aspirations and provides a guiding framework for the nation's laws and governance.
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The importance of knowing the Preamble by heart
The Preamble is the first part of the 1987 Constitution of the Republic of the Philippines. It is an important component of the constitution, and every Filipino must know and understand its meaning by heart. The Preamble sets out the aspirations and ideals of the Filipino people, including the desire to build a just and humane society, establish a government that embodies these values, and promote the common good.
Knowing the Preamble by heart is essential for several reasons. Firstly, it serves as an introduction to the Philippine Constitution, providing a foundation for understanding the country's fundamental laws and the structure and principles of its government. By memorizing and internalizing the Preamble, Filipinos can develop a deeper connection to their nation's history, values, and democratic principles.
Secondly, the Preamble emphasizes the sovereignty of the Filipino people and their desire for independence and self-governance. By knowing the Preamble, Filipinos are reminded of their collective power and responsibility in shaping the country's future. It empowers citizens to hold their government accountable and ensure that it acts in the best interests of its people, promoting truth, justice, freedom, love, equality, and peace.
Additionally, the Preamble's reference to Almighty God highlights the importance of spiritual values and principles in the country's foundation. This recognition guides the nation's moral compass and underscores the importance of ethics and humanity in governance. Understanding this aspect of the Preamble reinforces the connection between spiritual beliefs and societal values, promoting a sense of unity and shared purpose among Filipinos.
Lastly, by memorizing the Preamble, Filipinos can better appreciate the beauty and significance of each word. The Preamble is carefully crafted, with every word chosen to convey a specific meaning and intention. Understanding the Preamble by heart allows individuals to grasp the full weight and importance of the constitution, fostering a sense of pride and ownership in their nation's charter.
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The role of God in the Preamble
The Preamble is the first part of the 1987 Constitution of the Republic of the Philippines. It is considered an introductory part of learning the Philippine Constitution, and every Filipino is expected to know and understand the Preamble and its meaning.
The Preamble mentions the role of God in the following excerpt:
> "We, the sovereign Filipino people, imploring the aid of Almighty God, in order to build a just and humane society, and establish a Government that shall embody our ideals and aspirations, promote the common good, conserve and develop our patrimony, and secure to ourselves and our posterity, the blessings of independence and democracy under the rule of law and a regime of truth, justice, freedom, love, equality, and peace, do ordain and promulgate this Constitution."
The mention of "Almighty God" in the Preamble highlights the importance of religious faith in the country's foundation and governance. The Filipino people recognize God's sovereignty and seek divine guidance and intervention in establishing a just and humane society. This reflects the country's religious values and beliefs, which are deeply rooted in the predominantly Catholic population.
The recognition of God's role in the Preamble sets a moral and spiritual tone for the Constitution, emphasizing the importance of values such as truth, justice, freedom, love, and equality. It indicates that the Filipino people believe in a higher power that guides their actions and decisions in building their nation.
Additionally, the oath of office for the President of the Philippines also includes a reference to God. The President swears to "solemnly swear (or affirm) that I will faithfully and conscientiously fulfill my duties as President (or Vice-President or Acting President) of the Philippines, preserve and defend its Constitution, execute its laws, do justice to every man, and consecrate myself to the service of the Nation. So help me God."
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The meaning and purpose of the Preamble's words
The Preamble to the 1987 Constitution of the Republic of the Philippines is a statement by the Filipino people, declaring their sovereignty and their intention to establish a government. The Preamble sets out the purpose of the Constitution, which is to build a just and humane society that embodies the ideals and aspirations of the Filipino people, promotes the common good, and conserves and develops the patrimony of the nation.
The words "we, the sovereign Filipino people" indicate that the power and authority to establish a government and create a constitution belong to the Filipino people. The use of the word "sovereign" signifies that the Filipino people are the supreme authority in the country and that they have the right to self-govern.
The phrase "imploring the aid of Almighty God" suggests that the Filipino people recognise the importance of spiritual guidance and the role of religion in their society. It indicates that the Filipino people seek divine assistance in their endeavours to build a just and humane society.
The phrase "in order to build a just and humane society" expresses the Filipino people's aspiration for a fair and equitable society that upholds human rights and dignity. It reflects their desire to create a society that is based on justice, compassion, and respect for human values.
The words "and establish a Government that shall embody our ideals and aspirations, promote the common good, conserve and develop our patrimony" articulate the purpose and objectives of the government that the Filipino people intend to establish. It signifies that the government should reflect the values, principles, and aspirations of the Filipino people, promote the welfare and well-being of all citizens, and preserve and enhance the nation's inherited properties, resources, and cultural heritage.
Overall, the Preamble to the 1987 Constitution of the Republic of the Philippines serves as a declaration of the Filipino people's sovereignty, their commitment to establishing a just and humane society, and their vision for a government that represents their ideals and promotes the common good.
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How the Preamble relates to the structure of government
The Preamble is the first part of the 1987 Constitution of the Republic of the Philippines. It is an introductory part of learning the Philippine Constitution, and every Filipino must know and understand its meaning. The Preamble states:
> "We, the sovereign Filipino people, imploring the aid of Almighty God, in order to build a just and humane society, and establish a Government that shall embody our ideals and aspirations, promote the common good, conserve and develop our patrimony, and secure to ourselves and our posterity, the blessings of independence and democracy under the rule of law and a regime of truth, justice, freedom, love, equality, and peace, do ordain and promulgate this Constitution."
The Preamble sets out the aspirations of the Filipino people for their government and society. It establishes the Filipino people as sovereign, with the power to ordain and promulgate the Constitution. The Preamble also expresses the desire to establish a government that embodies the ideals and aspirations of the people, promotes the common good, and secures the blessings of independence and democracy.
The Preamble's reference to "a Government that shall embody our ideals and aspirations" reflects the structure of the Philippine government, which is designed to represent the people and serve their interests. The Philippine government is organised into three branches: the executive, legislative, and judicial branches, each with distinct powers and responsibilities. This separation of powers is intended to prevent the concentration of power in a single branch and to ensure a system of checks and balances.
The Preamble's emphasis on promoting the common good and conserving and developing the patrimony of the nation guides the government's role in areas such as economic development, social welfare, and environmental protection. The Philippine government, through its various ministries and agencies, is tasked with formulating and implementing policies that promote the welfare of all citizens, ensure equal opportunities, and protect the country's natural resources.
Furthermore, the Preamble's commitment to "secure to ourselves and our posterity, the blessings of independence and democracy" underscores the importance of democratic principles in the Philippine government. The Constitution guarantees fundamental rights and freedoms, such as freedom of speech, religion, and assembly, and establishes a system of elections to ensure that the government is accountable to the people. The Preamble, therefore, serves as a foundation for the structure and functioning of the Philippine government, guiding its principles, policies, and practices.
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Frequently asked questions
Yes, the preamble is the first part of the 1987 Constitution of the Republic of the Philippines.
The preamble sets out the ideals and aspirations of the Filipino people, including the desire to build a just and humane society and promote the common good.
The preamble is addressed to the "sovereign Filipino people", recognising their role in establishing a government that embodies their ideals and aspirations.
While the preamble is not a source of legal rules, it provides the context and principles that underpin the Constitution. It serves as a guiding statement for interpreting the laws and principles outlined in the Constitution.
The preamble is significant because it captures the core values and principles that the Filipino people hold dear. It is a reminder of the social contract between the people and their government, and it inspires and informs the interpretation and application of the Constitution.

























