Isabella Carter
The First Amendment of the Constitution of the United States is a cornerstone of American democracy, guaranteeing freedom of religion, speech, and the press, as well as the right to peaceful assembly. When citing this important document in academic writing, it is crucial to follow the appropriate style guide, such as MLA (Modern Language Association). The MLA style provides specific guidelines for referencing the Constitution, including its amendments. This ensures consistency and clarity in acknowledging the source of information. Understanding how to properly cite the First Amendment in MLA format is essential for students, researchers, and anyone engaging in scholarly discourse related to law, politics, or American history.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Footnote – Long Citation | U.S. Const. amend. I |
| Footnote – Short Citation | Id |
| In-text | U.S. Constitution |
| Reference list | U.S. Constitution, Amendment 1 |
| In-text citation | Use article/amendment and section numbers instead of page numbers |
| In-text citation | Use the abbreviations “art.” (Article), “amend.” (Amendment), and “sec.” (Section) |
| In-text citation | Convert any roman numerals used in the text to arabic numerals |
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What You'll Learn
Footnote – Long Citation: U.S. Const. amend. I
The First Amendment of the Constitution of the United States is a cornerstone of American democracy, guaranteeing fundamental freedoms and liberties to its citizens. When citing this important document in MLA style, it is essential to follow specific guidelines to ensure accuracy and consistency.
One of the most commonly used formats for citing the First Amendment is the long citation, which provides detailed information about the source. The long citation for the First Amendment is "U.S. Const. amend. I". This format includes the country abbreviation ("U.S."), followed by the document title ("Const."), the type of document part ("amend."), and the specific amendment number ("I" for the First Amendment).
It is important to note that MLA style uses Arabic numerals for amendment numbers, so "I" is used instead of the Roman numeral "I". This standardisation ensures consistency and clarity in citations. The long citation format is typically used in footnotes, providing a comprehensive reference to the First Amendment within the context of the United States Constitution.
When creating a long citation, it is crucial to include all the necessary information to identify the source accurately. This includes the country abbreviation, document title, type of document part, and amendment number. By following this format, readers can easily locate and verify the referenced material.
In addition to the long citation, there is also a short citation format for the First Amendment. The short citation is simply "Id." However, it is important to note that "Id" should only be used when the previous citation is immediately followed by an identical source. This condensed format saves space and avoids repetition in the footnotes while still providing a clear reference to the First Amendment.
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Footnote – Short Citation: Id
When citing the First Amendment of the Constitution of the United States in MLA style, the short citation for a footnote is 'Id'. This is only used if the previous citation is immediately followed by an identical source, in which case 'Id' is used to repeat the citation in the footnotes.
In MLA style, in-text citations should use article/amendment and section numbers instead of page numbers. For example, ('Constitution of the United States', art. 1, sec. 4). Use the abbreviations 'art.' (Article), 'amend.' (Amendment), and 'sec.' (Section) as appropriate in your citations. Convert any Roman numerals used in the text to Arabic numerals (e.g. 'XIV' becomes '14').
The full text of the First Amendment is as follows: "Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and...".
The reference list citation for the First Amendment is: U.S. Constitution, Amendment 1.
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Use the abbreviation 'art.' for Article
To cite the First Amendment of the U.S. Constitution in MLA style, you should use the abbreviation 'art.' for 'Article'.
In an in-text citation, use the following format: (U.S. Constitution, art. I).
In a footnote, use the following format: U.S. Const. amend. I.
In a reference list, use the following format: U.S. Constitution, Amendment 1.
You can also use the abbreviation 'amend.' for 'Amendment' and 'sec.' for 'Section'. For example, ("Constitution of the United States," art. 1, sec. 4).
Remember to include information about where you accessed the Constitution in your Works Cited entry. If you are citing a book edition of the Constitution, write the title of the book in italics and list any editors, annotators, or other main contributors to the edition after the title.
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Convert Roman numerals to Arabic numerals
To cite the First Amendment of the Constitution of the United States in MLA style, the in-text citation should be (U.S. Constitution) and the reference list should be U.S. Constitution, Amendment 1. In the in-text citation, use article/amendment and section numbers instead of page numbers. You can also use the abbreviations “art.” (Article), “amend.” (Amendment), and “sec.” (Section) as appropriate in your citations. For example, ("Constitution of the United States," art. 1, sec. 4).
Now, converting Roman numerals to Arabic numerals is a simple process. The Roman numeric system originated in ancient Rome and remained the usual way of writing numbers throughout Europe well into the Late Middle Ages. In the Roman system, numerals are represented by combinations of letters from the Latin alphabet, particularly: I, V, X, L, C, D, and M. Each of these letters corresponds to a whole positive number. To convert a Roman numeral to an Arabic numeral, you need to sum up all the Roman numerals from left to right. First, make note of the current numeral you are at, then compare it to the one on its right. If it is smaller, then you need to subtract from the current sum (or add its negative). For example, XIV becomes 14. You can also use an online converter to save time.
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United States Constitution. Art./Amend
The First Amendment of the United States Constitution can be cited in MLA style as follows:
Footnote – Long Citation: U.S. Const. amend. I
Footnote – Short Citation: Id
In-text citations should use article/amendment and section numbers instead of page numbers. For example: ("Constitution of the United States," art. 1, sec. 4). Use the abbreviations “art.” (Article), “amend.” (Amendment), and “sec.” (Section) as appropriate in your citations. Convert any Roman numerals used in the text to Arabic numerals (e.g. “XIV” becomes “14”).
The First Amendment of the United States Constitution states:
> Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and...
This amendment protects the freedom of religion, speech, and the press, as well as the right to assemble peacefully. It is a fundamental part of the United States Constitution, which outlines the rights and responsibilities of the government and the people.
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Frequently asked questions
In-text: (U. S. Constitution.) Reference list: U. S. Constitution, Amendment 1.
Footnote – Long Citation: U.S. Const. amend. I.
Footnote – short citation: Id. Only use “Id” if the previous citation is immediately followed by the identical source, then use “Id” to repeat the citation in the footnotes.
Include information about where you accessed it in the Works Cited entry. In the in-text citation, use article/amendment and section numbers instead of page numbers.
Write the title of the book in italics, and list any editors, annotators, or other main contributors to the edition after the title.
