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The Constitution Party, previously known as the U.S. Taxpayers' Party, is an ultra-conservative political party in the United States. It was founded by Howard Phillips, a conservative activist, in response to President George H. W. Bush's violation of his pledge read my lips: no new taxes. The party's platform is based on originalist interpretations of the Constitution and principles set forth in the Declaration of Independence, the Bill of Rights, and the Bible. As of June 2024, the Constitution Party had 28 members elected to city council seats and other municipal offices across the US. The party has participated in presidential elections, with its nominee in 2012, Virgil Goode, being the first to have held elected federal or state office. The American Constitution Party, a ballot-qualified party in Colorado as of September 2019, may be related to the Constitution Party, but it is unclear if they are the same entity.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Name | Constitution Party, formerly the U.S. Taxpayers' Party |
| Founding Date | 1992 |
| Founder | Howard Phillips |
| Political Position | Ultra-conservative |
| Number of Elected Officials | 28, as of June 2024 |
| Federal Recognition | Recognized by the Federal Election Commission in 1996 |
| Notable Candidates | Virgil Goode, Jim Clymer, Pat Buchanan, Ross Perot |
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What You'll Learn
- The Constitution Party's presence in state elections
- The number of Constitution Party members elected to federal or state office
- The number of Constitution Party members elected to municipal office
- The number of states where the Constitution Party is ballot-qualified
- The number of Constitution Party members elected to Congress
The Constitution Party's presence in state elections
The Constitution Party, previously known as the U.S. Taxpayers' Party, is an ultra-conservative political party in the United States. It was founded by Howard Phillips, a conservative activist, in response to President George H. W. Bush's violation of his "no new taxes" pledge. The party's platform is based on originalist interpretations of the Constitution, shaped by principles outlined in the Declaration of Independence, the Bill of Rights, the Constitution, and the Bible.
The Constitution Party has had a notable presence in state elections across the country. As of June 2024, the party had 28 members elected to city council seats and other municipal offices. The Constitution Party of Minnesota and Colorado have achieved major party status. In 2000, Rick Jore, a former Republican, became the first member of the party to hold a seat in a state legislature in Montana. Despite facing defeats in subsequent elections, Jore was re-elected to the Montana state house in 2006. Additionally, Greg Moeller became the first Constitution Party member to win a partisan election in 2002, securing a position as a Scott Township Trustee in Hamilton County, Iowa.
Despite these challenges, the Constitution Party remains the fifth-largest political party in the United States as of 2019, with ballot access in 14 states. The party continues to field candidates in state and local elections, advocating for constitutionally limited government and opposing overreaching policies of the major parties.
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The number of Constitution Party members elected to federal or state office
The Constitution Party, formerly known as the U.S. Taxpayers' Party, is an ultra-conservative political party in the United States. The party was founded by conservative activist Howard Phillips in response to President George H. W. Bush's violation of his "no new taxes" pledge. The party's platform is based on originalist interpretations of the Constitution and principles set forth in the Declaration of Independence, the Bill of Rights, the Constitution, and the Bible.
As of June 2024, the Constitution Party had 28 members elected to city council seats and other municipal offices across the United States. The party ranks fifth among national parties in terms of registered members. However, it is worth noting that in 2020, the Virginia, Idaho, South Dakota, and Alaska Constitution parties disaffiliated with the national Constitution Party, and the Montana Constitution Party disbanded.
In terms of federal or state office representation, the Constitution Party has had limited success. In 2012, Virgil Goode became the party's first presidential nominee to have held elected federal or state office. Goode and his vice-presidential running mate, Jim Clymer, placed sixth in the general election with 122,417 votes.
The Constitution Party's platform includes opposition to federal restrictions on or subsidization of medical treatments and support for English as the official language for governmental business. The party also opposes bilingual ballots and believes that those participating in the electoral process should be able to read and comprehend basic English as a precondition for citizenship.
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The number of Constitution Party members elected to municipal office
The Constitution Party, formerly known as the U.S. Taxpayers' Party, is an ultra-conservative political party in the United States. The party was founded by conservative activist Howard Phillips after President George H. W. Bush violated his pledge of "read my lips: no new taxes". The Constitution Party promotes a religiously conservative interpretation of the principles and intents of the United States Constitution. It believes that the government should not be involved in charitable giving as it is not granted by the Constitution, and that English should be the official language for all government business.
As of June 2024, the Constitution Party has 28 members who have been elected to municipal offices across the United States. This includes city council seats. The party ranks fifth among national parties in the United States in terms of registered members. The Constitution Party has participated in presidential elections, with its best result being sixth place with 122,417 votes in the general election of 2012. The party's candidate was Virgil Goode, who was the first Constitution Party presidential nominee to have held elected federal or state office. Goode's running mate was Jim Clymer.
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The number of states where the Constitution Party is ballot-qualified
The Constitution Party is an ultra-conservative political party in the United States that promotes a religiously conservative interpretation of the principles and intents of the United States Constitution. The party was founded by Howard Phillips, a conservative activist, after President George H. W. Bush violated his pledge of "read my lips: no new taxes". The party was established as the U.S. Taxpayers' Party in 1992 and was officially recognized in 1996. In 1999, the name was changed to the Constitution Party.
As of September 2019, the Constitution Party was a ballot-qualified party in 14 states. These states included Colorado, Florida, Hawaii, Idaho, Michigan, Mississippi, Missouri, Nevada, Oregon, South Carolina, Utah, Wisconsin, and Wyoming. By 2020, the Constitution Parties of Virginia, Idaho, South Dakota, and Alaska had disaffiliated with the national Constitution Party, and the Montana Constitution Party disbanded. This would bring the number of states where the Constitution Party is ballot-qualified to 9. However, one source states that the national Constitution Party is only ballot-qualified in 10 states.
The requirements to qualify for ballot placement vary from state to state. As of January 2025, there were at least 55 distinct ballot-qualified political parties in the United States, with 238 state-level parties. The Constitution Party is the fifth-largest political party in the United States in terms of registered members. As of June 2024, the party had 28 members elected to city council seats and other municipal offices across the country.
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The number of Constitution Party members elected to Congress
The Constitution Party is an ultra-conservative political party in the United States. It was founded by Howard Phillips, a conservative activist, in response to President George H. W. Bush's violation of his pledge, "read my lips: no new taxes". The party's platform is based on originalist interpretations of the Constitution and principles set forth in the Declaration of Independence, the Bill of Rights, the Constitution, and the Bible.
The party was officially recognized in 1996 and changed its name from the U.S. Taxpayers' Party to the Constitution Party in 1999. It has FEC-recognized national party status, ranking fifth among national parties in the United States in terms of registered members as of June 2024.
As of June 2024, the Constitution Party had 28 members elected to city council seats and other municipal offices across the United States. However, the party has not had any members elected to Congress. In 2012, Virgil Goode became the first Constitution Party presidential nominee to have held elected federal or state office, but he placed sixth in the general election.
The Constitution Party's platform includes opposition to federal restrictions on or subsidization of medical treatments, support for English as the official language for governmental business, and opposition to bilingual ballots. The Southern Poverty Law Center described the party as a "Patriot Group," advocating for extreme anti-government doctrines.
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Frequently asked questions
As of June 2024, there are 28 members of the Constitution Party who have been elected to city council seats and other municipal offices across the United States.
The Constitution Party, formerly known as the U.S. Taxpayers' Party, is an ultra-conservative political party in the United States. The party was founded by conservative activist Howard Phillips in response to President George H. W. Bush's violation of his pledge "read my lips: no new taxes".
The Constitution Party believes that charitable giving is most effective when conducted by private parties, and that the government has no business being involved in such endeavors. The party opposes federal restrictions on, or subsidization of, medical treatments. Additionally, they support English as the official language for all governmental business and oppose bilingual ballots.
